Harnessing chemical functionality of lignin towards stimuli-responsive materials

IF 14 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Yong Zheng, Adrian Moreno, Yiqi Zhang, Mika H. Sipponen, Lin Dai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The mysteries of chemical structures and properties of lignin are gradually being unveiled. In parallel, lignin is gaining ground as a versatile resource for the development of stimuli-responsive materials with environmentally friendly, high-performance, and multifunctional characters. This review focuses on synthesis and mechanisms of lignin-based stimuli-responsive materials, highlighting the chemical structures linked to responses to various different stimuli, such as pH and temperature. We also highlight applications of these materials in drug carriers, bioimaging, shape memory, strain sensors, and substance detection, with the objective to showcase the untapped potential of lignin, challenging the prevailing notion that lignin is merely a by-product of the pulp industry. Finally, we identify challenges and propose future directions for the development of lignin-based stimuli-responsive materials.

利用木质素的化学功能性开发刺激响应材料
木质素化学结构和性质的奥秘正逐渐被揭开。与此同时,木质素作为一种多功能资源,在开发具有环境友好、高性能和多功能特性的刺激响应材料方面也日益受到重视。本综述重点介绍基于木质素的刺激响应材料的合成和机理,重点介绍与对各种不同刺激(如 pH 值和温度)的响应有关的化学结构。我们还重点介绍了这些材料在药物载体、生物成像、形状记忆、应变传感器和物质检测等方面的应用,旨在展示木质素尚未开发的潜力,对 "木质素只是纸浆工业的副产品 "这一普遍观点提出质疑。最后,我们明确了木质素刺激响应材料的发展面临的挑战,并提出了未来的发展方向。
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来源期刊
Trends in Chemistry
Trends in Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
28.00
自引率
0.60%
发文量
138
期刊介绍: Trends in Chemistry serves as a new global platform for discussing significant and transformative concepts across all areas of chemistry. It recognizes that breakthroughs in chemistry hold the key to addressing major global challenges. The journal offers readable, multidisciplinary articles, including reviews, opinions, and short pieces, designed to keep both students and leading scientists updated on pressing issues in the field. Covering analytical, inorganic, organic, physical, and theoretical chemistry, the journal highlights major themes such as biochemistry, catalysis, environmental chemistry, materials, medicine, polymers, and supramolecular chemistry. It also welcomes articles on chemical education, health and safety, policy and public relations, and ethics and law.
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