Interpersonal Sensitivity as a Mediator of the Effect of Childhood Parenting Quality on Depressive Symptoms.

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-10 DOI:10.1097/NMD.0000000000001756

Chihiro Morishita, Jiro Masuya, Yoshitaka Ishii, Tomoteru Seki, Ayaka Deguchi, Motoki Higashiyama, Miki Ono, Mina Honyashiki, Shinji Higashi, Ichiro Kusumi, Takeshi Inoue

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: The aim of this study was to analyze whether interpersonal sensitivity mediates the effect of qualitative parenting characteristics experienced during childhood on the appraisal of life experiences and depression severity during adulthood in adult community volunteers. A total of 404 Japanese adult volunteers answered the following four self-report questionnaires: Parental Bonding Instrument, Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure, Life Experiences Survey, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Structural equation modeling was performed to analyze whether childhood parenting quality increases depressive symptom severity through interpersonal sensitivity, which then affects the appraisal of recent life events. In the two structural equation models, inadequate care and excessive overprotection received during childhood were associated with the negative evaluation of life experiences and depression severity in adulthood through high interpersonal sensitivity. Our findings indicate interpersonal sensitivity as a mediator of the effect of inadequate care and excessive overprotection experienced in childhood on the negative evaluation of life experiences and depression severity in adulthood.

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人际关系敏感性是儿童养育质量对抑郁症状影响的中介。

摘要：本研究的目的是分析人际关系敏感性是否会介导儿童时期经历的定性养育特征对成年后社区志愿者生活经历评价和抑郁严重程度的影响。共有 404 名日本成年志愿者回答了以下四份自我报告问卷：这四份自我报告问卷分别是：父母亲子关系问卷（Parental Bonding Instrument）、人际关系敏感度问卷（Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure）、生活经历问卷（Life Experiences Survey）和患者健康问卷-9（Patient Health Questionnaire-9）。研究人员通过结构方程模型分析了童年养育质量是否会通过人际敏感性增加抑郁症状的严重程度，进而影响对近期生活事件的评价。在两个结构方程模型中，童年时期获得的照顾不足和过度保护通过高人际敏感性与成年后对生活经历的负面评价和抑郁严重程度相关。我们的研究结果表明，人际关系敏感性是童年时期所经历的照顾不足和过度保护对成年后生活经历负面评价和抑郁严重程度影响的中介因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

5.30%

发文量

233

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease publishes peer-reviewed articles containing new data or ways of reorganizing established knowledge relevant to understanding and modifying human behavior, especially that defined as impaired or diseased, and the context, applications and effects of that knowledge. Our policy is summarized by the slogan, "Behavioral science for clinical practice." We consider articles that include at least one behavioral variable, clear definition of study populations, and replicable research designs. Authors should use the active voice and first person whenever possible.