Synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial activity of CuO nanoparticles and CuO/Ag nanocomposites

IF 3.674 4区 工程技术 Q1 Engineering
Nadia Jasim Ghdeeb, Nisreen Kh. Abdalameer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This work examines the structural and antibacterial properties of (CuO NPS) and (CuO/Ag) nanocomposites produced by a simple chemical method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern demonstrated the crystalline character of CuO NPs, Ag Nps, and (CuO/Ag) nanocomposites. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) revealed the morphology of CuO NPs, Ag Nps, and CuO/Ag nanocomposites. FESEM and XRD computed the average diameters of CuO, Ag, and CuO/Ag to be 39.42, 22.223, and 49.66 nm, respectively (23.485, 16.857 and 21.317 nm). The energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) spectra and XRD pattern indicated that the produced CuO, Ag, and (CuO/Ag) Nps were extremely pure. CuO NPs and (CuO/Ag) exhibited good antibacterial activity against numerous bacterial species (S. aureus, St. epidermidis, E. coli, Klebsiella sp., C. albicans). Furthermore, Candida albicans displayed the highest sensitivity to CuO and (CuO/Ag) NPs.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

氧化铜纳米颗粒和氧化铜/银纳米复合材料的合成、表征和抗菌活性
本研究采用简单的化学方法研究了(CuO NPS)和(CuO/Ag)纳米复合材料的结构和抗菌特性。X 射线衍射(XRD)图显示了 CuO NPs、Ag Nps 和(CuO/Ag)纳米复合材料的结晶特性。场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)显示了 CuO NPs、Ag Nps 和 CuO/Ag 纳米复合材料的形态。经 FESEM 和 XRD 计算,CuO、Ag 和 CuO/Ag 的平均直径分别为 39.42、22.223 和 49.66 nm(23.485、16.857 和 21.317 nm)。能量色散 X 射线光谱(EDS)图和 XRD 图表明,制得的 CuO、Ag 和(CuO/Ag)NPs 纯度极高。CuO NPs 和(CuO/Ag)对多种细菌(金黄色葡萄球菌、表皮葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、克雷伯氏菌、白色念珠菌)具有良好的抗菌活性。此外,白色念珠菌对氧化铜和(CuO/Ag)纳米粒子的敏感性最高。
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来源期刊
Applied Nanoscience
Applied Nanoscience Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
430
期刊介绍: Applied Nanoscience is a hybrid journal that publishes original articles about state of the art nanoscience and the application of emerging nanotechnologies to areas fundamental to building technologically advanced and sustainable civilization, including areas as diverse as water science, advanced materials, energy, electronics, environmental science and medicine. The journal accepts original and review articles as well as book reviews for publication. All the manuscripts are single-blind peer-reviewed for scientific quality and acceptance.
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