The development of self-care guidelines based: Self-care agency in tuberculosis patients at public health center, North Sumatra

Q3 Medicine
Lina Berliana Togatorop , Setiawan , Cholina Trisa Siregar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that causes health problems and is the main cause of death in the world. TB caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Bacillus can spread in the air if a patient who is sick with TB exhales coughs containing TB bacteria. One of the supporters of the success rate of TB recovery is the patient's ability to carry out independent care consisting of treatment, prevention and transmission, fulfillment of nutrition, and increasing the patient's self-confidence.

Purpose

This study aims to produce self-care guidelines based: self-care agency for TB patients with output in the form of self-care guidelines for tuberculosis patients at the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center, North Sumatra.

Method

The method of this research is action research which consists of the stages of reconnaissance, planning, acting observation, and reflecting. Data collection methods used patient knowledge questionnaires about tuberculosis self-care, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and in-depth interviews for participants' knowledge. The participants involved in this study were 22 participants using a purposive sampling technique from October 2018 to January 2019. Data analysis used qualitative methods. Qualitative data were obtained through the results of FGDs and in-depth interviews about self-care.

Results

This study has produced self-care agency-based self-care guidelines for tuberculosis patients. This study produced three themes, namely 1) the development of self-care guidelines for TB patients, 2) the benefits of self-care guidelines for TB patients, and 3) factors in supporting self-care for TB patients.

Conclusion

The successful treatment of TB patients at the Sentosa Baru Public Health Center, North Sumatra, requires agency-based self-care guidelines to produce high tuberculosis care.
在北苏门答腊省公共卫生中心对肺结核患者开展基于自我护理机构的独立护理指导
结核病(TB)是一种引起健康问题的传染病,是世界上导致死亡的主要原因。由结核分枝杆菌引起的结核病可以在空气中传播,如果结核病患者呼出含有结核细菌的咳嗽。结核病康复成功率的支持者之一是患者能够进行独立护理,包括治疗、预防和传播、营养的实现以及增强患者的自信心。目的本研究旨在为北苏门答腊岛圣淘沙巴鲁公共卫生中心的结核病患者提供基于自我保健机构的自我保健指南,并以结核病患者自我保健指南的形式输出。方法本研究采用行动研究方法,分为侦查、策划、行动观察、反思四个阶段。数据收集方法采用结核病患者自我保健知识问卷调查、焦点小组讨论(FGD)和深入访谈。本研究的参与者是22名参与者,从2018年10月到2019年1月,采用有目的抽样技术。数据分析采用定性方法。通过fgd的结果和自我护理的深度访谈获得定性数据。结果本研究编制了基于机构的结核病患者自我保健指南。本研究产生了三个主题,即1)结核病患者自我保健指南的制定,2)结核病患者自我保健指南的益处,以及3)支持结核病患者自我保健的因素。结论北苏门答腊岛圣托萨巴鲁公共卫生中心结核病患者的成功治疗需要基于机构的自我保健指南来提供高水平的结核病护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Tuberculosis
Indian Journal of Tuberculosis Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
103
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Tuberculosis (IJTB) is an international peer-reviewed journal devoted to the specialty of tuberculosis and lung diseases and is published quarterly. IJTB publishes research on clinical, epidemiological, public health and social aspects of tuberculosis. The journal accepts original research articles, viewpoints, review articles, success stories, interesting case series and case reports on patients suffering from pulmonary, extra-pulmonary tuberculosis as well as other respiratory diseases, Radiology Forum, Short Communications, Book Reviews, abstracts, letters to the editor, editorials on topics of current interest etc. The articles published in IJTB are a key source of information on research in tuberculosis. The journal is indexed in Medline
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