School Health Nursing Based on Intersectoral Collaboration: A Proposal for Developing a Cost-Effective Model

Zuhal Emlek Sert, S. Altuğ Özsoy, A. Kalkim
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Abstract

Purpose: Although the importance of school healthservices is stated in laws and regulations, theabsence of regular, sustainable school healthservices has made it necessary to devise a newmodel for Turkey. With this project, creating amodel to promote school health nursing students inall schools in Turkey it is intended to providecontinuous school health services.Materials and Methods: All the students (6–11years) were included in the scope of this project (n= 1433). This project was conducted in anelementary school with a dense student populationin an area with internal and external migration andlow socioeconomic level. The duration of thisproject was from September 2016 to May 2019.Results: With the school health nursing modelbased on intersectoral cooperation, the necessarynursing care was provided in the health office, inaddition to students developing positive healthbehavior and health self-control (p < 0.001), beingprovided the opportunity to diagnose importanthealth issues early, and gaining the awareness ofbeing responsible for their health.Conclusions: The use of this model of schoolhealth nursing services based on intersectoralcooperation in the provision of health services inschools will provide positive health outcomes. Inaddition, it is sustainable to use because it is costeffective.
基于跨部门合作的学校健康护理:关于开发具有成本效益的模式的建议
目的:尽管法律法规规定了学校保健服务的重要性,但由于缺乏定期、可持续的学校保健服务,因此有必要为土耳其设计一种新的模式。通过该项目,在土耳其所有学校建立一个促进学校保健护理学生的模式,旨在提供持续的学校保健服务:所有学生(6-11 岁)均被纳入该项目的研究范围(n= 1433)。该项目在一所学生人口密集的小学开展,该小学位于一个国内外移民和社会经济水平较低的地区。项目持续时间为 2016 年 9 月至 2019 年 5 月:在跨部门合作的基础上,学校卫生护理模式在卫生室提供了必要的护理服务,此外,学生还养成了积极的健康行为和健康自控能力(P < 0.001),有机会及早诊断重要的健康问题,并获得了为自己的健康负责的意识:这种基于跨部门合作的学校保健护理服务模式将为学校提供积极的保健成果。此外,这种模式还具有成本效益,可以持续使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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