Study of the properties of the metal deposited with flux-cored wire of the Fe‒C‒Si‒Мn‒Сr‒W‒V system.

R. Kryukov, A. A. Usol’tsev, N. Kozyrev, A. V. Zhukov, N. Kibko
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Abstract

Alloys of the Fe‒C‒Si‒Мn‒Сr‒W‒V system widely used for hot-rolling roll repairs provide high resistance of the deposited layer against abrasion, but its thermal endurance is relatively low. It is shown that in order to ensure the quality of roll repair, it is necessary to improve the composition of the flux-cored wire charge and the technology of their use. It is proposed to reduce the structural heterogeneity of the deposited metal the use of flux-cored wire of the type PP-Np-35V9X3SF. The influence of the introduction of carbon-fluorinated elements and titanium on hydrogen concentration, microstructure, level of pollution by non-metallic inclusions, grain size, hardness and rate of wear of the deposited metal layer was evaluated. The data on the chemical composition of the deposited layer, the content of non-metallic inclusions in it, the microstructure of the deposited metal, depending on the content of titanium in the flux-cored wire, are presented. It was found that an increase the concentration of titanium increases the hardness of the deposited layer and reduces the rate of wear (abrasion) of samples. The effect on the level of contamination of the studied fused layers with oxide inclusions was not revealed. Increasing the hydrogen content in the deposited layer re-duces its hardness and increases the rate of wear of the deposited layer. Increasing the content of titanium in the depos-ited layer helps to reduce the size of the martensite needles, as well as the size of the former austenite grain. The de-pendencies of HRC hardness and wear resistance on the content of titanium and hydrogen in the deposited layer were established
研究用 Fe-C-Si-Мn-Сr-W-V 系统药芯焊丝沉积金属的特性。
广泛用于热轧轧辊修复的铁-碳-硅-锰-Сr-W-V 系合金可使沉积层具有较高的耐磨性,但其热耐久性相对较低。研究表明,为了确保轧辊修复的质量,有必要改进药芯焊丝的成分及其使用技术。建议使用 PP-Np-35V9X3SF 型药芯焊丝来减少沉积金属的结构异质性。评估了引入碳氟元素和钛对氢浓度、微观结构、非金属夹杂物污染程度、晶粒大小、硬度和沉积金属层磨损率的影响。根据药芯焊丝中的钛含量,介绍了沉积层的化学成分、其中的非金属夹杂物含量、沉积金属的微观结构等数据。研究发现,钛浓度的增加会提高沉积层的硬度,降低样品的磨损率。对所研究的熔融层氧化物夹杂物污染程度的影响尚未揭示。增加熔敷层中的氢含量会降低其硬度,增加熔敷层的磨损率。增加熔敷层中的钛含量有助于减小马氏体针的尺寸以及前奥氏体晶粒的尺寸。确定了HRC硬度和耐磨性与沉积层中钛和氢含量的关系
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