Wealth Metaphors in Morgan Housel’s The Psychology of Money Introduction Section

Dyta Septiyatik
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Abstract

This study aims to identify wealth metaphors in Morgan Housel’s The Psychology of Money introduction section. Conceptual metaphor is a concept of an abstract entity drawn in that of a concrete concept to provide a better understanding (Lakoff & Johnson, 1980). Moreover, metaphors are used widely in human everyday life, for instance in movies, literary works, and even small talk. The data were collected utilizing a corpus-based method with the help of tools including WordNet, TRIPS Word Lookup, and AntConc. To analyze the data, the relevance theory by Carston was used in determining metaphorical expression (Carston, 2011) from wealth-related utterances. Additionally, the source domains and the mappings were executed by looking into the co-text of each metaphorical expression. Finally, the wealth metaphors were concluded according to the mappings. The study result shows thirty-six metaphorical expressions found in the introduction section of The Psychology of Money, which were subsequently categorized into smaller groups constructing five wealth metaphors. The source domains are laboratory, school, competition, euphoria, and nature, with wealth as the target domain. To end with, it is recommended that further researchers dig deeper into conceptual metaphors of crucial aspects of human life through a complete work beyond the book’s introduction.
摩根-豪泽尔《金钱心理学》中的财富隐喻 导言部分
本研究旨在找出摩根-豪泽尔《金钱心理学》导言部分中的财富隐喻。概念隐喻是在具体概念中借用抽象实体的概念,以提供更好的理解(Lakoff & Johnson, 1980)。此外,隐喻在人类日常生活中被广泛使用,例如在电影、文学作品甚至闲聊中。数据收集采用基于语料库的方法,借助的工具包括 WordNet、TRIPS Word Lookup 和 AntConc。在分析数据时,使用了 Carston 的相关性理论来确定财富相关语篇中的隐喻表达(Carston,2011 年)。此外,还通过研究每个隐喻表达的共同语境来执行源域和映射。最后,根据映射总结出财富隐喻。研究结果显示,在《金钱心理学》的引言部分发现了 36 个隐喻表达,随后将这些隐喻表达进行了分类,构建了五个财富隐喻。源域为实验室、学校、竞争、兴奋和自然,目标域为财富。最后,建议研究人员在本书导论之外,通过完整的著作进一步深入挖掘人类生活重要方面的概念隐喻。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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