Triple Negative Breast Cancer In Young Pregnant Women – Trhee Proposed Cases

Botelho Lara, DE Carvalho Marina, Chambô Danielle, Filho Antônio, Pereira Cecília, Muniz Izabela, Lopes Marcela
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Abstract

Pregnancy-associated breast cancer (PABC) is malignant neoplasm of the breast diagnosed during pregnancy or up to one year after delivery. Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is more common in patients younger than 50 years and has a more aggressive character. The treatment of PABC should consider the type of tumor, the stage of the disease, the gestational age at the time of diagnosis and the wishes of the patient and family members. The firstline treatment, due to the contraindication to radiotherapy during pregnancy, is radical mastectomy. Chemotherapy drugs are contraindicated in the first trimester and outside this period, their use must be carefully and discussed. Breast tumors found in pregnant women, in addition to being diagnosed in more advanced stages, are often more aggressive, of the triple negative type, demonstrating the relevance of the association of both for discussion. For this reason, the present study aims to report 3 cases of young patients diagnosed with breast cancer associated with triple negative pregnancy.
年轻孕妇中的三阴性乳腺癌 - Trhee 提议的案例
妊娠相关性乳腺癌(PABC)是指在怀孕期间或产后一年内确诊的乳腺恶性肿瘤。三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)多见于 50 岁以下的患者,且更具侵袭性。PABC 的治疗应考虑肿瘤类型、疾病分期、诊断时的妊娠年龄以及患者和家属的意愿。由于妊娠期禁忌放疗,一线治疗是根治性乳房切除术。化疗药物在妊娠头三个月是禁忌症,在妊娠期外使用化疗药物必须经过仔细讨论。在孕妇中发现的乳腺肿瘤,除了被诊断为晚期外,往往更具侵袭性,属于三阴性类型,这表明两者的关联性值得讨论。因此,本研究旨在报告 3 例被诊断为三阴性妊娠合并乳腺癌的年轻患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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