Reinterpreting Buddhist Environmental Ethics Through the Lens of Agential Realism

Rezza Prasetyo Setiawan
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Abstract

The reality of climate change and other environmental crises calls for a cooperative effort to ensure a more effective effort toward environmental sustainability. Buddhist environmental ethics sets an interesting departure to talk about environmental awareness because of its attention toward all living beings. However, there are critics accusing Buddhist environmental awareness of being too biocentric and ignorant to the socio-political aspect of environmental ethics. This article will give another perspective on Buddhist environmental ethics, by incorporating an onto-epistemological paradigm constructed by Karen Barad, which she calls Agential Realism. Further exploration on Buddhist environmental ethics from the Agential Realist perspective shows that the incorporation of multiple aspects in environmental struggle is possible, and even necessary.
通过代理现实主义的视角重新诠释佛教环境伦理学
气候变化和其他环境危机的现实要求我们共同努力,确保更有效地实现环境的可持续发展。佛教环境伦理关注众生,为环境意识的讨论提供了一个有趣的出发点。然而,也有批评者指责佛教的环境意识过于以生物为中心,忽视了环境伦理的社会政治层面。本文将结合凯伦-巴拉德(Karen Barad)构建的认识论范式(她称之为 "行动现实主义"),从另一个角度探讨佛教环境伦理学。从敏捷现实主义角度对佛教环境伦理学的进一步探讨表明,在环境斗争中纳入多方面的内容是可能的,甚至是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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