Public use cryo-EM at Spring-8

Hideki Shigematsu, Christoph Gerle, Chai Gopalasingam
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Abstract

Since October 2021, we have started public use of CryoTEM as an ancillary facility for structural biology beamlines at SPring-8. We have set up a facility with two CryoTEMs, EM01CT for high -resolution data collection and EM02CT for screening, user training, and general purpose. EM01CT produces high-resolution data in a high-throughput manner for single particle analysis by using a CRYO ARM 300 (JEM - Z300FSC, JEOL) which has a cold - field emission gun, an in-column energy filter, a cryo -supporter system and is coupled with a K3 camera (Gatan). EM02CT is a CRYO ARM 200 (JEM-Z200FSC, JEOL) equipped with a K2 summit camera (Gatan). We provide a training course for all new users of the facility to enable them to have an easy start with structural analysis projects by using our CryoTEMs and continue to provide advice throughout their projects to provide the best possible environment for the successful completion of projects. We have been able to continuously provide productive machine time to the users of SPring-8 resulting in many high-resolution solution structures in the range of 2 ~ 2.5 Å. The first paper was published by one of our users in June 2022[1]. The authors tried to obtain structures of the gastric proton pump with its known inhibitors to understand its inhibitory mechanism by using X -ray crystallography. In this paper, they succeeded in obtaining the crystal structures with three compounds but could not obtain good crystals with another compound. It was crucial to obtain structures with compounds to comp are the interactions between compounds and the protein, therefore they switched to using CryoEM for the complex with the other compound, for which it was difficult to obtain good crystals. This is exactly the situation in which we set up our CryoTEMs as an ancillary facility for structural biology beamlines. In addition to the CryoTEMs
Spring-8 的公用低温电子显微镜
自 2021 年 10 月起,我们开始公开使用 CryoTEM 作为 SPring-8 结构生物学光束线的辅助设施。我们建立了一个拥有两台CryoTEM的设施,EM01CT用于高分辨率数据采集,EM02CT用于筛选、用户培训和一般用途。EM01CT 使用 CRYO ARM 300(JEM - Z300FSC,JEOL)以高通量方式生成高分辨率数据,用于单颗粒分析,该设备配有冷场发射枪、柱内能量过滤器、低温支撑系统和 K3 相机(Gatan)。EM02CT 是一台 CRYO ARM 200(JEM-Z200FSC,JEOL),配有 K2 峰值照相机(Gatan)。我们为设施的所有新用户提供培训课程,使他们能够使用我们的 CryoTEM 轻松开始结构分析项目,并在整个项目过程中继续提供建议,为项目的成功完成提供最佳环境。我们一直在为 SPring-8 的用户提供富有成效的机器时间,从而获得了许多 2 ~ 2.5 Å 范围内的高分辨率溶液结构。我们的一位用户于 2022 年 6 月发表了第一篇论文[1]。作者试图利用 X 射线晶体学获得胃质子泵与已知抑制剂的结构,以了解其抑制机制。在这篇论文中,他们成功获得了三种化合物的晶体结构,但无法获得另一种化合物的良好晶体。获得化合物的晶体结构对化合物与蛋白质之间的相互作用至关重要,因此,他们转而使用 CryoEM 来研究与另一种化合物的复合物,而这种复合物很难获得良好的晶体。正是在这种情况下,我们将 CryoTEM 设为结构生物学光束线的辅助设备。除了冷冻电镜
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