“With the deepest respect and the most perfect devotion”: from the correspondence of merchant M. K. Sidorov with Nikodim (Kazantsev), first bishop of Yeniseysk and Krasnoyarsk (1860s)

E. Komleva
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Abstract

The publication of two letters of the famous merchant, discoverer of the Northern Sea Route Mikhail Konstantinovich Sidorov to the first Yeniseisk and Krasnoyarsk bishop Nikodim (Kazantsev) is presented. The surviving texts dating back to the 1860s testify to the trusting relationship between these two outstanding contemporaries, emphasize their worldview and range of interests. Among the subjects mentioned in the letters there are M.K. Sidorov's donations in favor of the spiritual educational institutions of the Yeniseisk diocese, his service as an honorary guardian of the Krasnoyarsk Religious School, related with that requests of the archpastor, a conflict around the Yeniseisk Convent. At the same time, their communication was not limited exclusively to issues of church life. The bishop was aware of M.K. Sidorov's plans to search for passage through the northern seas and supported this initiative. As the Yeniseisk archpastor, he was particularly interested in the state of the territory of the diocese entrusted to him in the lower reaches of the Yenisei – the Turukhansk Region. The versatility of Bishop Nikodim's personality is emphasized by the mention of his works on the publication of the biography of the Siberian First Martyr Vasily Mangazeyskiy, as well as the telescope sent to him by M.K. Sidorov – a necessary attribute in long journeys to unfamiliar places. Among other things, the letters contain the names of a number of well-known statesmen, high church hierarchs, and large entrepreneurs, which characterizes the correspondents' acquaintances and connections, their social position.
"最崇高的敬意和最完美的奉献":摘自商人 M. K. Sidorov 与叶尼塞斯克和克拉斯诺亚尔斯克首任主教 Nikodim (Kazantsev) 的通信(19 世纪 60 年代)
著名商人、"北方海路 "发现者米哈伊尔-康斯坦丁诺维奇-西多罗夫写给叶尼塞斯克和克拉斯诺亚尔斯克首任主教尼科季姆(卡赞采夫)的两封信出版。现存的信件可追溯到 19 世纪 60 年代,证明了这两位同时代的杰出人士之间的信任关系,强调了他们的世界观和兴趣范围。书信中提到的主题包括:M.K. 西多罗夫为叶尼塞斯克教区精神教育机构的捐款、他作为克拉斯诺亚尔斯克宗教学校名誉监护人的服务、与大主教请求有关的问题、围绕叶尼塞斯克修道院的冲突。同时,他们之间的交流并不局限于教会生活问题。主教知道 M.K. 西多罗夫计划寻找穿越北部海域的通道,并对这一计划表示支持。作为叶尼塞斯克的大主教,他对叶尼塞河下游--图鲁克汉斯克州--委托给他的教区的领土状况特别感兴趣。尼科季姆主教多才多艺,这从他为出版西伯利亚第一烈士瓦西里-曼加泽斯基传记所做的工作,以及 M.K. 西多罗夫送给他的望远镜中可见一斑--望远镜是长途跋涉前往陌生地方的必备品。除其他外,信中还提到了许多知名政治家、教会领袖和大企业家的名字,这说明了通信者的熟人和关系以及他们的社会地位。
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