ANALYSIS OF STUDIES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF STUDENT YOUTH IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR

Oleksandr Zinchenko
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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to analyze studies of the psychological peculiarities of student youth in the context of social processes related to the Russian-Ukrainian war. The implementation of this research objective is based on the usage of a set of theoretical methods - analysis, synthesis, generalization, and modeling. It has been determined that the actual directions of scientific research on this issue are the study of the emotional sphere of young people, adaptation to military conditions of students, and their psychological characteristics in the context of distance learning. It has been determined that the emotional sphere of students is characterized by anxiety, depression, predominance of verbal aggression, and irritability. The factors of student stress are various and depend on the specific course of hostilities. Adaptation to the educational process in the conditions of war is complicated by the loss of motivation to study, lack of systemic psychological assistance, and potential discrimination. Conditions of wartime change attitudes toward the chosen profession which can potentially change the evaluation of personal future. It has been determined that the key changes in the conditions of war are carried out in such mental phenomena of student youth as the emotional sphere, motivation to study, professional self-awareness, and professional orientation. The practical value of the obtained results consists in the substantiation of planning and implementation of psychological assistance programs for higher education students. Prospects for further research on the problem are seen in planning and conducting empirical studies of the cognitive, emotional, and communicative spheres of student youth in conditions of war.
对战争条件下青年学生心理特点的研究分析
本文旨在分析在俄乌战争相关社会进程背景下对青年学生心理特征的研究。这一研究目标的实现基于一套理论方法的使用--分析、综合、概括和建模。已确定这一问题的实际科学研究方向是研究年轻人的情感领域、学生对军事条件的适应性以及远程学习背景下的心理特征。已经确定,学生情绪领域的特点是焦虑、抑郁、言语攻击为主和易怒。学生压力的因素多种多样,取决于敌对行动的具体过程。由于丧失学习动力、缺乏系统的心理援助和潜在的歧视,在战争条件下适应教育过程变得更加复杂。战时条件改变了对所选专业的态度,这可能会改变对个人未来的评价。研究发现,战争条件下青年学生心理现象的主要变化体现在情感领域、学习动机、职业自我意识和职业定位等方面。所获成果的实用价值在于为规划和实施高校学生心理援助计划提供了依据。对战争条件下青年学生的认知、情感和交流领域进行规划和实证研究,是进一步研究该问题的前景所在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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