Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Demonstrasi Terhadap Keaktifan Belajar PAK Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Lintongnihuta, Kabupaten Humbang Hasudutan Tahun Pembelajaran 2023/2024

Gres Yosefin Sirait, Rusmauli Simbolong, Malani Simanungkalit, Taripar Aripin Samosir
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the demonstration method on the active learning of PAK class VIII students at SMP N 3 Lintongnihuta, Humbang Hasundutan Regency for the 2023/2024 learning year. The research hypothesis is: "There is a significant positive influence of the use of the Demonstration Method on the Learning Activeness of PAK Siwa class VIII SMP N 3 Lintongnihuta Kab. Humbang Hasundutan 2023/2024 Academic Year." The population is all class VII students of SMP Negeri 3 Lintongnihuta for the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 192 people. The research sample was determined using a nonprobability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling, namely class VIII-2 students, totaling 32 people, as the experimental class using the exposure method and class VIII-3, totaling 32 people, as the control class using conventional methods. This research method is a quantitative approach with a true experimental design method and a post-test only control group design. The instrument used in this research was a 30-item questionnaire. Research data is analyzed using the Separated Variance t test formula. From the calculation results, the value of tcount = 4.716 > ttable(α=5%) = 1.671. The tcount value is in the curve area of rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. Thus, it can be concluded that the accepted research hypothesis is that there is a positive and significant influence of the use of the Demonstration Method on the Learning Activeness of PAK Siwa class VIII SMP N 3 Lintongnihuta Kab. Humbang Hasundutan 2023/2024 Academic Year.
2023/2024学年示范法对洪邦哈苏都旦地区SMP Negeri 3 Lintongnihuta八年级学生PAK学习活动的影响
本研究旨在确定示范教学法对洪邦哈孙都丹县 SMP N 3 Lintongnihuta 八年级学生在 2023/2024 学年主动学习的影响。研究假设为"示范教学法的使用对洪邦哈孙都丹县 SMP N 3 Lintongnihuta Kab.学校八年级 PAK Siwa 班学生的学习积极性有明显的积极影响。Humbang Hasundutan 2023/2024 学年"。研究对象为 SMP Negeri 3 Lintongnihuta 2023/2024 学年七班的所有学生,共计 192 人。研究样本的确定采用了非概率抽样技术,即目的性抽样,即采用暴露法将八年级二班学生(共 32 人)作为实验班,采用传统方法将八年级三班学生(共 32 人)作为对照班。本研究方法是一种定量方法,采用真正的实验设计方法和仅进行后测的对照组设计。本研究使用的工具是一份 30 个项目的调查问卷。研究数据采用分离方差 t 检验公式进行分析。从计算结果来看,tcount = 4.716 > ttable(α=5%) = 1.671。tcount 值处于拒绝 H0 和接受 Ha 的曲线区域。因此,可以得出结论,接受的研究假设是:示范法的使用对 PAK Siwa 第八班 SMP N 3 Lintongnihuta Kab.Humbang Hasundutan 2023/2024 学年。
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