Development of Media Activity Books to Overcoming Reading Difficulties in Children With Special Needs

Nurmala Hidayati, Roni Amrulloh, Abdul Aziz
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Abstract

This researchers use Activity Book media as a learning medium that can be used to improve reading skills in ABK (Children with Special Needs) students. This research was conducted with the aim of developing Activity Book media for ABK students (Children with Special Needs) who have reading difficulties or are called dyslexics using the Borg and Gall research design which consists of 10 steps which are then simplified into 7 steps namely (1) research and data collection, (2) planning, (3) product development, (4) initial field trials, (5) learning media revision, (6) main product testing, (7) final product. This research was conducted on a grade 4 student who had difficulty reading. This research uses Research and Development approach. The research instrument used media expert validation sheets, material expert validation sheets and principal responses. The results of the media expert validation test get a score of 99 and are in the range of scores X> 96.54 with the category "very good" and the results of the validation of material experts get a score of 38 which is in the range of scores x> 33.54 with the category "very good" good” while the results of the principal's response obtained a score of 70 and were in the range of scores X> 63 in the "very good" category. It can be concluded that the Activity Book media is valid and effective as a tool that makes it easier for students to overcome reading difficulties.
开发克服特殊需要儿童阅读困难的媒体活动图书
研究人员将活动图书媒体作为一种学习媒介,用于提高 ABK(有特殊需要的儿童)学生的阅读能力。这项研究的目的是为有阅读困难或被称为阅读障碍的 ABK 学生(有特殊需要的儿童)开发活动读本媒体,研究采用了 Borg 和 Gall 的研究设计,包括 10 个步骤,然后简化为 7 个步骤,即(1)研究和数据收集,(2)规划,(3)产品开发,(4)初步现场试验,(5)学习媒体修订,(6)主要产品测试,(7)最终产品。本研究的对象是一名阅读有困难的四年级学生。本研究采用研究与开发方法。研究工具使用了媒体专家验证表、材料专家验证表和校长回复。媒体专家验证测试结果为 99 分,在 X>96.54 分的范围内,属于 "很好 "类;材料专家验证结果为 38 分,在 X>33.54 分的范围内,属于 "很好 "类;校长答复结果为 70 分,在 X>63 分的范围内,属于 "很好 "类。由此可以得出结论,《活动手册》媒体是有效的工具,可以帮助学生克服阅读困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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