Design Guidelines for Low Power Embedded Systems using Low Power Electronics

Yashu Swami
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Abstract

The design of Low Power Embedded Systems (LPES) and IoT products may include a variety of power management techniques, or they may incorporate sophisticated on-chip capabilities that assist in reduced power usage. The power management and low power consumption of embedded systems are also enabled by complex algorithms, and every Low Power System (LPS) may require a mix of approaches to avoid using extra battery power. There are several strategies we may use when creating an LPES that must be extremely power efficient while simultaneously offering the necessary degree of computational capability. It all depends on the design specifications that must be met. Then, if at all feasible, choose the appropriate low-power components from Low Power Electronics (LPE). After studying and reviewing multiple LPES real-time projects, we compiled a list of a few strategies we may use to approach low-power design and consumption for embedded systems. Following the analysis of numerous LPES real-time projects, we came up with a list of a few approaches to low-power design for embedded systems using LPE. There are additional benefits of LPES design. Less heat is generated through LPES, which is better for the environment. For 1000 LPES devices, one watt of power saved per device equals one KWH i.e. we can save 1 unit of electricity. Design with low power increases the component and system reliability. The embedded system's operating life is enhanced. In many instances, LPES designs may result in a reduction in production costs. The LPE components chosen are more affordable and inexpensive. Hence, the low-wattage power supply, LPES design is easier and less expensive.
使用低功耗电子设备的低功耗嵌入式系统设计指南
低功耗嵌入式系统(LPES)和物联网产品的设计可能包括各种电源管理技术,也可能包含有助于降低功耗的复杂片上功能。嵌入式系统的电源管理和低功耗也是通过复杂的算法实现的,每个低功耗系统(LPS)可能都需要混合使用多种方法,以避免使用额外的电池电量。在创建低功耗系统(LPES)时,我们可能会采用多种策略,这些策略必须非常省电,同时又能提供必要的计算能力。这完全取决于必须满足的设计规范。然后,如果可行的话,从低功耗电子设备(LPE)中选择适当的低功耗元件。在研究和审查了多个 LPES 实时项目后,我们编制了一份清单,列出了我们在嵌入式系统的低功耗设计和消耗方面可以采用的一些策略。在对多个 LPES 实时项目进行分析后,我们列出了使用 LPE 进行嵌入式系统低功耗设计的几种方法。LPES 设计还有其他好处。LPES 产生的热量更少,对环境更有利。对于 1000 个 LPES 器件,每个器件节省的 1 瓦功率相当于 1 千瓦时,即我们可以节省 1 度电。低功耗设计可提高元件和系统的可靠性。嵌入式系统的运行寿命得到延长。在许多情况下,LPES 设计可降低生产成本。所选用的低功率电子元件更经济、更便宜。因此,低功率电源、LPES 设计更容易,成本更低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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