PROBLEMS OF CIVILIZATIONS DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION OF WORLD PROCESSES

Abstract

The article analyzes tendency in the development of civilizations in the context of globalization: firstly, traditional civilizations of non-Western countries that claim equal development, ensuring the sovereignty and independence of peoples, cultures and states; secondly, the Anglo-Saxon and subordinate Western civilizations, which have dominated for more than 400 years and claim to continue global dominance on the planet, pump out resources from other countries of the world, continue the policy of neo-colonialism and the destruction of traditional civilizations. Globalization is considered as an inevitable path of human development. Each traditional civilization and Western civilization as a whole must find a balance of power in this process, as well as their path and their rightful place.It also refers to the Eurasian (Russian) civilization. If Western civilization as a whole, its Anglo-Saxon core, which brought its idea of globalization to the assertion of its dominance in the world, has exhausted its positive ­essence than it has become an existential threat to humanity as a whole. Countries included in BRICS, the SCO and some international organizations have offered the world their own model of globalization, in which every civilization and country can find its own place where it will not be subjected to pressure, colonization and humiliation.