Development of a Multiplex Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Coupled with Lateral Flow Dipsticks for the Simultaneous Rapid Detection of Salmonella spp., Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Enteritidis
Zeqiang Zhan, Shoukui He, Yan Cui, Jinzeng Yang, Xianming Shi
{"title":"Development of a Multiplex Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Coupled with Lateral Flow Dipsticks for the Simultaneous Rapid Detection of Salmonella spp., Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Enteritidis","authors":"Zeqiang Zhan, Shoukui He, Yan Cui, Jinzeng Yang, Xianming Shi","doi":"10.1093/fqsafe/fyad059","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Salmonella spp. is one of the world-leading foodborne pathogens and its rapid detection is essential to ensure food safety. In this study, a visual method was established based on multiple recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) coupled with lateral flow dipsticks (LFD) for the simultaneous detection of Salmonella spp., Salmonella Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis) and Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium). The optimal volume and temperature for the multiplex RPA-LFD method were optimized as 25 μL and 38℃, respectively. The reaction process was completed within 25 min and the detection results were observed visually. The limit of detection (LOD) was 2.8×102, 5.9×102 and 7.6×102 CFU/mL for Salmonella spp., S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium, respectively. Meanwhile, the detection results of the established method showed no cross-reactivity between object Salmonella cells and other common foodborne bacteria, which was highly specific for Salmonella. More importantly, the developed method exhibited good performance in artificially contaminated chicken samples, and the LOD in artificially contaminated chicken samples was 2.8×103, 5.9×103 and 7.6×103 CFU/mL for Salmonella spp., S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium, respectively. Finally, the application of the multiple RPA-LFD method in retailed food samples displayed that this method was effectively and practically in the detection of Salmonella spp., S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium food. This multiplex RPA-LFD method provides a new sensitive and rapid alternative for the specific detection of Salmonella spp. and its important serovars in food.","PeriodicalId":12427,"journal":{"name":"Food Quality and Safety","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Quality and Safety","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/fqsafe/fyad059","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Salmonella spp. is one of the world-leading foodborne pathogens and its rapid detection is essential to ensure food safety. In this study, a visual method was established based on multiple recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) coupled with lateral flow dipsticks (LFD) for the simultaneous detection of Salmonella spp., Salmonella Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis) and Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium). The optimal volume and temperature for the multiplex RPA-LFD method were optimized as 25 μL and 38℃, respectively. The reaction process was completed within 25 min and the detection results were observed visually. The limit of detection (LOD) was 2.8×102, 5.9×102 and 7.6×102 CFU/mL for Salmonella spp., S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium, respectively. Meanwhile, the detection results of the established method showed no cross-reactivity between object Salmonella cells and other common foodborne bacteria, which was highly specific for Salmonella. More importantly, the developed method exhibited good performance in artificially contaminated chicken samples, and the LOD in artificially contaminated chicken samples was 2.8×103, 5.9×103 and 7.6×103 CFU/mL for Salmonella spp., S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium, respectively. Finally, the application of the multiple RPA-LFD method in retailed food samples displayed that this method was effectively and practically in the detection of Salmonella spp., S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium food. This multiplex RPA-LFD method provides a new sensitive and rapid alternative for the specific detection of Salmonella spp. and its important serovars in food.
期刊介绍:
Food quality and safety are the main targets of investigation in food production. Therefore, reliable paths to detect, identify, quantify, characterize and monitor quality and safety issues occurring in food are of great interest.
Food Quality and Safety is an open access, international, peer-reviewed journal providing a platform to highlight emerging and innovative science and technology in the agro-food field, publishing up-to-date research in the areas of food quality and safety, food nutrition and human health. It promotes food and health equity which will consequently promote public health and combat diseases.
The journal is an effective channel of communication between food scientists, nutritionists, public health professionals, food producers, food marketers, policy makers, governmental and non-governmental agencies, and others concerned with the food safety, nutrition and public health dimensions.
The journal accepts original research articles, review papers, technical reports, case studies, conference reports, and book reviews articles.