The Relationship Between Cash Management and the Financial Performance of Unilever Tea Limited, Kericho County, Kenya

Chepngeno Daisy, P. Langat, Peter Cheruiyot
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Abstract

This paper sought to assess the relationship between cash management and the financial performance of Unilever Tea Limited. The study was anchored on the liquidity performance theory. The study adopted a cross-sectional research design with a target population of 150 employees drawn from the top, middle and lower management levels. A sample size of 109 respondents was obtained scientifically using the Yamane (1967) formula. The study adopted purposive and simple random sampling techniques to select respondents. The study used both secondary and primary data. Primary data was collected using a structured questionnaire, while secondary data was collected from the records at Unilever Tea Limited. Data collected was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, where descriptive results were presented in the form of means and standard deviation, while inferential statistics used correlation and regression models. The findings established that cash management has a positive influence on the financial performance of the tea industry (r=0.699, P<0.05). The study concluded that cash management had a positive influence on the performance of the tea factories. Financial performance was mainly influenced by the ability to plan and manage cash efficiently. The study recommends that cash audits, cash planning, and credit management be done effectively to ensure the availability of working capital
肯尼亚凯里乔县联合利华茶叶有限公司的现金管理与财务业绩之间的关系
本文旨在评估联合利华茶叶有限公司的现金管理与财务业绩之间的关系。研究以流动性绩效理论为基础。研究采用横截面研究设计,目标人群为 150 名员工,分别来自高层、中层和低层管理层。采用 Yamane(1967 年)公式科学地获得了 109 名受访者的样本量。研究采用了目的性抽样和简单随机抽样技术来选择受访者。研究同时使用了二级数据和一级数据。第一手数据通过结构化问卷收集,第二手数据则从联合利华茶叶有限公司的记录中收集。收集到的数据使用了描述性和推论性统计方法进行分析,描述性结果以均值和标准差的形式呈现,而推论性统计方法则使用了相关和回归模型。研究结果表明,现金管理对茶叶行业的财务业绩有积极影响(r=0.699,P<0.05)。研究得出结论,现金管理对茶厂的绩效有积极影响。财务绩效主要受计划和有效管理现金的能力影响。研究建议有效地进行现金审计、现金规划和信贷管理,以确保周转资金的可用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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