Causality of mental health and child marriage

M. Mijanović
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Abstract

The goal and problem of this research is the impact of minor (child) marriages on the mental health of minors in Montenegro. Child marriages are especially present in Roma and Egyptian communities in these and wider areas. After extensive research on a representative sample of both sexes, the assumptions that domestic violence still dominates in these ethnic communities have been confirmed. The average age of girls at the time of marriage is 16.47, and for men 18.39. According to this research, the youngest married couples are 12-year-old girls and 13-year-old boys. In addition to arranged minor marriages, which are a kind of violence against violence, other forms of violence (physical, sexual, emotional, economic, social, racial, child theft and child trafficking) have also been established. In some form, men's violence against women is present without exception. The causes of violence against women are numerous, starting with alcohol, drugs, gambling, poverty, jealousy, lack of education, and tradition. According to the respondents, poverty is not the main reason for violence against women, but the analysis of the results of the regression and correlation analysis show that poverty is highly correlated with alcohol, drugs and gambling. Jealousy as a reason for physical violence is very little represented. Women's attitudes towards violence particularly interesting and unexpected. As many as 26.3% of women support violence in all circumstances and violence in certain circumstances. Men were even more passionate, 40.9% of men believe that violence is acceptable in all circumstances and in certain circumstances. It is indicative and important to point out that 22.3% of women and 36.6% of men did not express their opinion on this issue. Women did not declare that they suffer violence because of fear of new violence, and men did not declare because of sanctions by the competent institutions. The main cause of poor mental health among minors, especially among girls, is early marriage, which interrupts natural biological growth and development. Numerous disruptive endogenous and exogenous factors generate violence up to murder, and the ultimate outcome of violence is chronically disturbed mental health.
心理健康与童婚的因果关系
本研究的目标和问题是未成年(童婚)婚姻对黑山未成年人心理健康的影响。在这些地区和更广泛的地区,罗姆人和埃及人社区的童婚现象尤为严重。在对具有代表性的男女样本进行广泛研究后,家庭暴力在这些族裔社区仍占主导地位的假设得到了证实。女孩结婚时的平均年龄为 16.47 岁,男子为 18.39 岁。根据这项调查,最年轻的已婚夫妇是 12 岁的女孩和 13 岁的男孩。除了包办未成年婚姻这种以暴制暴的形式外,其他形式的暴力(身体暴力、性暴力、情感暴力、经济暴力、社会暴力、种族暴力、偷盗儿童和贩卖儿童)也已被证实。在某种形式上,男性对女性的暴力行为无一例外。对妇女施暴的原因有很多,首先是酗酒、吸毒、赌博、贫穷、嫉妒、缺乏教育和传统。根据受访者的说法,贫困并不是对妇女施暴的主要原因,但回归分析和相关分析的结果表明, 贫困与酗酒、吸毒和赌博高度相关。嫉妒作为身体暴力原因的情况很少。妇女对暴力的态度尤其令人感兴趣和出乎意料。多达 26.3%的妇女支持在任何情况下使用暴力和在某些情况下使用暴力。男性的态度更为激进,40.9%的男性认为在任何情况下和某些情况下暴力都是可以接受的。需要指出的是,22.3%的女性和 36.6%的男性没有就此问题发表意见。妇女没有声明遭受暴力是因为害怕遭受新的暴力,而男子没有声明是因为受到主管机构的制裁。造成未成年人,尤其是女孩心理健康状况不佳的主要原因是早婚,因为早婚会打断生物的自然 生长和发育。许多干扰性的内源性和外源性因素会产生暴力,直至谋杀,而暴力的最终结果是精神健康长期受到干扰。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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