Issues of Improving the Training of Medical Students in “Disaster Medicine” Discipline

S. V. Shirokostup, B.A. Balandovich, A.I. Martynenko, E.V. Zimina, E.A. Tatyanina, K.V. Schultz
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Abstract

Summary. The aim of the study is to justify and to develop a set of measures to improve the educational process in the discipline of “Disaster medicine” for students in the specialty “Medical business” of medical school with the further formation of their professional competencies required to perform professional activities in emergency situations of natural and man-made nature. Materials and research methods. Materials of the study were the electronic logs of registration of students’ training in “Disaster medicine” working program at the Altai State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia in the period from February 1, 2021 to June 30, 2023. For statistical analysis we used categorical variables presented in the form of extensive indicators and percentages. Statistical processing of data was performed using the package of applied statistical programs “Statgraphics”. Results of the study and their analysis. The analysis of the research results showed that the integrated approach to the process of training students in disaster medicine allowed to significantly increase the level of their knowledge, as well as their ability to summarize and to evaluate the information obtained on the basis of the study of non-standard situations.
改进 "灾难医学 "学科医学生培养的问题
摘要本研究旨在论证和制定一套措施,以改进医学院 "医疗业务 "专业学生的 "灾害医学 "学科教育过程,进一步培养他们在自然和人为紧急情况下开展专业活动所需的专业能力。材料和研究方法。研究材料是俄罗斯卫生部阿尔泰国立医科大学 2021 年 2 月 1 日至 2023 年 6 月 30 日期间 "灾难医学 "工作课程学生培训登记电子日志。在统计分析中,我们使用了大量指标和百分比形式的分类变量。数据的统计处理使用应用统计程序包 "Statgraphics"。研究结果及其分析。对研究结果的分析表明,在对学生进行灾难医学培训的过程中采用综合方法可以显著提高他们的知识水平,以及在研究非标准情况的基础上总结和评估所获得信息的能力。
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