Relationship between Child Nutritional Status and Parental Knowledge with the Incidence of Dental Caries among Children at Kemala Bhayangkari 94 Kindergarten of Semarang

Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI:10.31983/jkg.v10i2.9780

Dhanu Bintang Satria, Hapsari Sulistya Kusuma, Dwi Windu Kinanti

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Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: An indicator for determining a person's dental and oral health status is the presence/absence of diseases in the oral cavity, one of which is dental caries. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research, the prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia was 88.8% with root caries of 56.5%. The incidence of dental caries among children aged 3-4 years and 5-9 years were 81.5% and 92.6%, respectively. Objective: To determine the relationship between child nutritional status and parental knowledge with the incidence of dental caries among children at Kemala Bhayangkari 94 Kindergarten of Semarang. Methods: This was a quantitative study with cross sectional design. The samples consisted of 48 children and 48 parents at Kemala Bhayangkari 94 Kindergarten. Results: There was a relationship between child nutritional status and the incidence of dental caries (p value = 0.003), and there was a relationship between parental knowledge and the incidence of dental caries among children (p value = 0.000). Conclusion: There was a relationship between child nutritional status and parental knowledge with the incidence of caries among children at Kemala Bhayangkari 94 Kindergarten of Semarang.Keywords: Dental caries, Child nutritional status, parental knowledge

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儿童营养状况和家长知识与三宝垄 Kemala Bhayangkari 94 幼儿园儿童龋齿发生率的关系

摘要背景：判断一个人牙齿和口腔健康状况的指标是口腔有无疾病，龋齿就是其中之一。根据2018年基本健康研究，印度尼西亚的龋齿患病率为88.8%，其中根龋为56.5%。3-4岁和5-9岁儿童的龋齿发病率分别为81.5%和92.6%。目的确定儿童营养状况和家长知识与三宝垄 Kemala Bhayangkari 94 幼儿园儿童龋齿发病率之间的关系。研究方法这是一项采用横断面设计的定量研究。样本包括 Kemala Bhayangkari 94 幼儿园的 48 名儿童和 48 名家长。研究结果儿童营养状况与龋齿发生率之间存在关系（P 值 = 0.003），家长知识与儿童龋齿发生率之间存在关系（P 值 = 0.000）。结论儿童营养状况和家长知识与三宝垄 Kemala Bhayangkari 94 幼儿园儿童龋齿发病率之间存在关系：龋齿儿童营养状况家长知识

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Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi

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