UPAYA GURU MENGATASI KESULITAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA MATERI PENJUMLAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN BERSUSUN

Nuril Ainularifin, Istiyati Mahmudah, Upaya, Guru Mengatasi, Kesulitan Pemahaman, Konsep Matematika, Materi Penjumlahan, dan Pengurangan Bersusun
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Abstract

One branch of science that cannot be separated from human life is mathematics. However, quite a few students have difficulty understanding mathematical concepts. In this case the role of the teacher is very important to provide solutions to these problems. The purpose of this research is to determine the teacher's efforts to overcome difficulties in understanding mathematical concepts in addition and subtraction materials in class II MIN 2 Palangka Raya City. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The subject of this research was the homeroom teacher of class II MIN 2 Palangka Raya City who taught mathematics subjects. This research uses observation, interviews and documentation techniques to collect data. The results of the research show that there are six efforts made by teachers to overcome students' difficulties in understanding the concept of sequential addition and subtraction material. These six efforts include: (1) Teacher before learning. Teacher ensures student readiness first; (2) Use of concrete media or teaching aids that are relevant to the teaching material; (3) Providing Assignments According to Students' Level of Thinking; (4) The teacher gives students freedom to learn and solve problems with and (5) Eliminates students' fear by taking an approach. Through these efforts, students' difficulties can be handled well so that students will further develop in understanding mathematics.
教师努力克服理解加减法数学概念的困难
数学是与人类生活密不可分的科学分支。然而,不少学生在理解数学概念方面存在困难。在这种情况下,教师在解决这些问题方面的作用就显得非常重要。本研究的目的是了解巴兰卡拉雅市二年二班(MIN 2)的教师在克服加减法教材中的数学概念理解困难方面所做的努力。本研究采用的方法是定性描述法。研究对象是巴兰卡拉雅市 MIN 2 中二班教授数学课程的班主任。本研究采用观察、访谈和文献技术来收集数据。研究结果表明,教师为克服学生在理解顺序加减法教材概念方面的困难,做出了六项努力。这六种努力包括(1) 先教后学。教师首先要确保学生做好准备;(2)使用与教材相关的具体媒体或教具;(3)根据学生的思维水平布置作业;(4)教师给予学生学习和解决问题的自由;(5)采取方法消除学生的恐惧心理。通过这些努力,学生的困难可以得到很好的处理,从而使学生在理解数学方面得到进一步的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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