Research on the Attitude of Youth Audiences Towards Bloggers and Content on Social Media

I. A. Kairova, M. V. Koshman, N. N. Timokhin
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Abstract

Introduction. The trends observed in the Internet environment today give reason to consider social media as one of the most important communicative spaces of socialization, formation of personal and social identity of young people. The high interest in bloggers and the media content replicated by them actualizes the task of studying the psychological and socio-cultural factors that cause young people to assign the status of significant others to the subjects of the blogosphere, who subsequently act as personified agents of socialization and objects of identification for them.Scientific purpose. To identify individual-psychological features of students with different attitudes towards bloggers.Materials and Methods. In the process of research we used the method of questionnaire survey, method of psychological diagnostics (16-factor personality questionnaire of R. Kettell, questionnaire of attentiveness and awareness of K. Brown and R. Rayyan in adaptation of A. M. Golubev, method of semantic differential of Ch. M. Golubev, Ch. Osgood's method of semantic differential, A. T. Jersild's questionnaire "Mental states of personality", methods of mathematical statistics (descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney U-criterion, Spearman's rank correlation coefficient).Results. The empirical study revealed positive and negative relationships between students' personality traits, their attitudes towards bloggers and perceptions of the influence of bloggers and their content on mood, attitudes towards others and behavior. Differences were also found in the individual-psychological characteristics and mental states of young people, depending on their perceived influence of bloggers. Thus, those who are influenced by bloggers have more pronounced conflicting perceptions of themselves, lack of meaning in life, and lack of freedom of choice. This group has higher rates of anxiety and conformity. Discussion. The results obtained can be applied to the development of media literacy in students, as well as in psychotherapeutic practice to solve the problem of media addiction.
青少年受众对博客和社交媒体内容的态度研究
导言。当今互联网环境的发展趋势使我们有理由将社交媒体视为年轻人社会化、形成个人和社会身份的最重要交流空间之一。对博主及其所复制的媒体内容的高度关注,使得研究心理和社会文化因素成为现实,这些因素导致年轻人将重要他人的地位赋予博客圈的主体,这些主体随后成为社会化的人格化媒介和他们的认同对象。确定对博客持不同态度的学生的个人心理特征。在研究过程中,我们使用了问卷调查法、心理诊断法(R. Kettell 的 16 要素人格问卷、K. Brown 和 R. Rayyan 根据 A. M. Golubev 的方法改编的注意力和认知度问卷、Ch.M. Golubev 的语义差分法、Ch. Osgood 的语义差分法、A. T. Jersild 的 "人格心理状态 "问卷、数理统计方法(描述性统计、曼-惠特尼 U 标准、斯皮尔曼等级相关系数)。实证研究表明,学生的个性特征、对博客的态度以及对博客及其内容对情绪、对他人的态度和行为的影响的看法之间存在正负关系。研究还发现,青少年的个体心理特征和精神状态也存在差异,这取决于他们对博主影响力的认知。因此,那些受博主影响的人对自己的看法冲突更明显,缺乏生活意义,缺乏选择自由。这一群体的焦虑和顺从率较高。讨论。研究结果可用于培养学生的媒体素养,也可用于心理治疗实践,以解决媒体成瘾问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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