Assessment of Healthcare Workers' Knowledge to Occupational hazards in Some Hospitals of Thi-Qar Governorate /Iraq

Mohamed Essa abed-al sattar, Mahmood Salim, Thamer
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Abstract

Employees in the healthcare industry operate in one of the riskiest workplaces Healthcare employees suffer a number of dangers as a result of their job last activities in addition to the usual workplace-related risks. These risks come from a variety of sources including biological, physical, psychological, and chemical agents. The study's objectives were to investigate the levels of knowledge held by medical and paramedical personnel regarding occupational dangers in their workplaces. Moreover, the relationships between various demographic characteristics of these staff members and their knowledge of such hazards were investigated. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in hospitals, During the period of November 5th, 2022 to February 10th, 2023. A number of 355 people were participated in the study, information about (Knowledge) the data was collected through a structured questionnaire and the data was collected using self-report Technique. Regarding the Knowledge, the results of the present study showed that all responses regarding the preceding domain had a moderate evaluation. Also, the result show that the health care worker knowledge impact with education level and the year of age and year of experience. Depending on the collected results, it can be concluded that the medical and paramedical staff had below good (moderate) Knowledge regarding the occupational hazards in their working environment.
伊拉克济加尔省部分医院医护人员职业危害知识评估
医疗保健行业是风险最高的工作场所之一,除了与工作场所相关的常见风险外,医疗保健行业的员工还因其最后一项工作活动而遭受许多危险。这些风险的来源多种多样,包括生物、物理、心理和化学制剂。本研究的目的是调查医务人员和辅助医务人员对其工作场所职业危险的了解程度。此外,还调查了这些工作人员的各种人口特征与他们对这些危害的了解之间的关系。在 2022 年 11 月 5 日至 2023 年 2 月 10 日期间,在医院开展了一项描述性横断面研究。共有 355 人参与了研究,通过结构化问卷和自我报告技术收集了有关(知识)数据的信息。在知识方面,本次研究的结果显示,所有关于前一个领域的回答都得到了中等程度的评价。此外,研究结果还显示,医护人员的知识水平受教育程度、年龄和工作年限的影响。根据收集到的结果,可以得出结论,医务人员和辅助医务人员对其工作环境中的职业危害的了解程度在良好(中等)以下。
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