INNOVATIVE APPROACHES OF NATURAL SCIENTIFIC TRAINING OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION

orcid. org, 0000-0001-9442-6616, orcid.org0000, Fazan vv@ Oleg Sherstiuk Полтава
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Abstract

The presented article analyzes and characterizes innovative approaches to the natural science training of future physical education teachers. Modernization of education prioritizes the formation of a specialist of high quality and competence, capable of innovative search for ways of self-realization in the conditions of continuous integra- tion of Ukraine into the European educational space. Strengthening the health potential of youth, providing a differentiated approach to groups of children of different ages, fore- casting their needs and motivation for physical development and self-improvement de- pends on the physical culture specialist.We have developed an integrated system of medical and biological education to im- prove the quality and competitiveness of a physical culture specialist in the labor market. Thus, we made an attempt to construct the content of integrated natural science educa- tional disciplines and built an end-to-end logical-didactic structure, updating knowledge in accordance with the new achievements of the disciplines of the natural science cycle; strengthening the relationship between fundamentality and professional orientation of education; ensuring variability and alternative, humanization and democratization of the educational process; improvement of natural science education and establishment of a close connection with sports and specialized training. In this study, the main directions, factors, indicators and criteria for the intensification of student learning with the use of innovative and information and communication technologies were identified.The modernizing ideas of the philosophical interpretation of human value are at the basis of this research, the humanitarian significance of natural scientific knowledge is actualized, which opens up wide possibilities of interdisciplinary and transsubjective integration for use in the process of training modern specialists and achieving high sports results. We have proven the effectiveness of scientific competence, which is ensured by creating an innovative educational environment characterized by openness and autonomy, information saturation and integrability, flexibility and synchronization, multi-vector and creativity. Thanks to the use of innovative approaches in the training of future teachers of physical education, cognitive activity increases, creative thinking and professionalism develop, innovative technologies of physical education are much better assimilated, and most importantly, the mastering of the professional competencies of pedagogues-scientists, pedagogues-innovators takes place. We have proven that the concept of training physical culture specialists of a new type requires mastering an end- to-end multivariate cycle of creative work, from the search for new principles and ideas to the development and implementation of new technologies based on the maximum automation of information processing processes and their practical implementation.We recommend that when planning the educational process in higher education institutions of the physical culture profile, clearly choose and take into account the relationships with previous and subsequent disciplines, adjust the content of the disciplines being studied in order to prevent duplication of educational material. The integrative approach is the most predictable and necessary, we will see the solution to the problem of integration in a close combination of natural science and sports-specialized training. Natural science disciplines in general should include professionally oriented knowledge, peculiarities of teaching and education methods. With such an approach, the assimilation of professionally oriented disciplines takes place through the principle of connecting theory with practice, thus actualizing knowledge and forming skills in professional and pedagogical activities.
对未来体育教师进行自然科学培训的创新方法
本文分析了对未来体育教师进行自然科学培训的创新方法及其特点。在乌克兰不断融入欧洲教育空间的条件下,教育现代化优先考虑的是培养高素质、高能力的专家,能够创新性地寻求自我实现的途径。加强青少年的健康潜能,为不同年龄段的儿童群体提供有区别的方法,预见他们的需求,激发他们的身体发展和自我完善,这些都取决于体育专家。因此,我们尝试构建综合自然科学教育学科的内容,建立端到端的逻辑-教学结构,根据自然科学循环学科的新成果更新知识;加强教育的基础性和专业方向之间的关系;确保教育过程的可变性和替代性、人性化和民主化;改进自然科学教育,建立与体育和专业培训的密切联系。在这项研究中,确定了利用创新技术和信息通信技术强化学生学习的主要方向、因素、指标和标准。"人类价值哲学解释 "的现代化思想是这项研究的基础,自然科学知识的人道主义意义得以实现,这为跨学科和跨主体整合提供了广泛的可能性,可用于培养现代专家和取得优异的体育成绩。我们已经证明了科学能力的有效性,而科学能力是通过创造以开放性和自主性、信息饱和性和整合性、灵活性和同步性、多载体性和创造性为特征的创新教育环境来确保的。由于在未来体育教师的培训中采用了创新方法,认知活动增加了,创造性思维和专业精神得到了发展,体育教育创新技术得到了更好的吸收,最重要的是,掌握了教师-科学家、教师-创新者的专业能力。我们已经证明,培养新型体育文化专业人才的理念要求掌握从寻求新原则和新理念到开发和实施基于信息处理过程最大程度自动化的新技术及其实际应用的端到端多元循环的创造性工作。我们建议,在规划高等院校体育文化专业的教学过程时,应明确选择并考虑到与先前学科和后续学科的关系,调整所学学科的内容,以防止教材重复。综合方法是最有预见性和必要性的,我们将在自然科学和体育专业训练的紧密结合中看到综合问题的解决方法。自然科学学科一般应包括专业导向的知识、教学和教育方法的特殊性。采用这种方法,通过理论联系实际的原则吸收专业学科,从而在专业和教学活动中实现知识和技能的形成。
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