Lonely but not Alone: Loneliness and social positive valence sensitivity in emerging Adults everyday lives

IF 2.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Benjamin A. Katz, Jason Karalis, Mariah T. Hawes, Daniel N. Klein
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Loneliness predicts a range of highly negative outcomes and is a rising problem among young adults. The current study examines the basic processes associated with young adult loneliness. In the Stony Brook Temperament Study, 320 18 year-olds completed an ecological momentary assessment (2 weeks; 5 assessments/day) of whether they had recently socialized, and the extent to which the social experience was positive or negative. They also completed trait measures of general positive valence sensitivity (PVS), social PVS, depression, and loneliness. The amount of socializing was not associated with loneliness, while subjectively positive social experiences (but not negative), social PVS, and depression were. The current study highlights the role of social PVS hyposensitivity in young adult loneliness.

孤独但不孤单:新成人日常生活中的孤独感和社会正价敏感性
孤独感预示着一系列非常负面的结果,在青少年中是一个日益严重的问题。本研究探讨了与青少年孤独感相关的基本过程。在石溪气质研究(Stony Brook Temperament Study)中,320 名 18 岁的青少年完成了一项生态瞬间评估(2 周;每天评估 5 次),评估内容包括他们最近是否有社交活动,以及社交经历的积极或消极程度。他们还完成了对一般积极情绪敏感性(PVS)、社会积极情绪敏感性、抑郁和孤独感的特质测量。社交活动的数量与孤独感无关,而主观上积极的社交经历(而非消极的)、社交PVS和抑郁则与孤独感有关。本研究强调了社交PVS低敏感性在青少年孤独感中的作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.10%
发文量
102
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Emphasizing experimental and descriptive research, the Journal of Research in Personality presents articles that examine important issues in the field of personality and in related fields basic to the understanding of personality. The subject matter includes treatments of genetic, physiological, motivational, learning, perceptual, cognitive, and social processes of both normal and abnormal kinds in human and animal subjects. Features: • Papers that present integrated sets of studies that address significant theoretical issues relating to personality. • Theoretical papers and critical reviews of current experimental and methodological interest. • Single, well-designed studies of an innovative nature. • Brief reports, including replication or null result studies of previously reported findings, or a well-designed studies addressing questions of limited scope.
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