An empirical study of “public security centralism” in modern China and its legal and political ramifications

IF 1 4区 社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Beibei Zhang , Wenzhang Zhou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

China's public security and Western police differ significantly in their approaches to law enforcement, administrative power, and institutional structure. The former operates within a centralized and hierarchical framework and is characterized by extensive powers. In this article, we examine the impact of the “Cracking Down Illegal Cards” campaign on judicial decisions initiated and led by the highest-level organization of China's public security authorities, the Ministry of Public Security. The findings reveal an increase in convictions and a rise in judicial arbitrariness resulting from this campaign. This underscores the importance of comprehending China's political-legal system and proposes ways to improve the role of public security in social management.

现代中国 "公安中央集权 "及其法律和政治影响的实证研究
中国公安与西方警察在执法方式、行政权力和体制结构上存在显著差异。前者在中央集权和等级森严的框架内运作,具有权力广泛的特点。在本文中,我们研究了 "打非治违 "专项行动对由中国公安机关的最高层组织--公安部发起和领导的司法判决的影响。研究结果表明,这场运动导致了定罪的增加和司法任意性的上升。这强调了理解中国政治法律制度的重要性,并提出了改进公安在社会管理中的作用的方法。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice is an international and fully peer reviewed journal which welcomes high quality, theoretically informed papers on a wide range of fields linked to criminological research and analysis. It invites submissions relating to: Studies of crime and interpretations of forms and dimensions of criminality; Analyses of criminological debates and contested theoretical frameworks of criminological analysis; Research and analysis of criminal justice and penal policy and practices; Research and analysis of policing policies and policing forms and practices. We particularly welcome submissions relating to more recent and emerging areas of criminological enquiry including cyber-enabled crime, fraud-related crime, terrorism and hate crime.
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