Team Efficacy Profiles: Congruence Predicts Objective Performance of Athlete Pairs.

IF 2 3区 心理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Print Date: 2024-02-01 DOI:10.1123/jsep.2023-0044
Christine M Habeeb, Sarah A Stephen, Robert C Eklund
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Efficacy beliefs targeting personal (self-efficacy), teammates' (other-efficacy), and conjoint (collective efficacy) abilities are each associated with performance of athlete pairs. The purpose of this study was to examine (a) congruence/incongruence of efficacy beliefs between athletes in a pair as a predictor of quality of individual and team performance and (b) quality of performance relative to efficacy congruence at high, moderate, and low levels of efficacy. Eighty-two cheerleading pairs, composed of one base and one flyer, completed questionnaires assessing self-, other, and collective efficacy prior to a national collegiate competition. Individual and team performances were assessed using objective criteria. Polynomial regression analyses indicated that team performance was predicted by congruence of (a) both athletes' collective efficacy beliefs and (b) base self-efficacy and flyer other efficacy. Findings supported that congruence at moderate to high levels of efficacy was associated with better performance relative to incongruent efficacy beliefs across the two athletes.

团队效率档案:一致性可预测运动员配对的客观表现。
针对个人能力(自我效能)、队友能力(他人效能)和联合能力(集体效能)的效能信念分别与配对运动员的表现有关。本研究的目的是考察:(a) 作为个人和团队表现质量预测因素的配对运动员之间效能信念的一致性/不一致性;(b) 在高、中、低效能水平下,相对于效能一致性的表现质量。在一次全国大学生比赛之前,82 对拉拉队组合(由一名基地队员和一名传单队员组成)完成了评估自我、他人和集体效能的问卷调查。个人和团队的表现采用客观标准进行评估。多项式回归分析表明,(a)运动员双方的集体效能感信念和(b)基地自我效能感和飞人其他效能感的一致性可以预测团队成绩。研究结果表明,相对于不一致的效能信念,中高水平的一致性与两名运动员的更佳表现相关。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology (JSEP) is a peer-reviewed publication designed to stimulate and communicate research theory in all areas of sport and exercise psychology. JSEP emphasizes original research reports that advance our understanding of human behavior as it relates to sport and exercise. Comprehensive reviews employing both qualitative and quantitative methods are also encouraged, as well as brief reports of soundly designed research studies that are of special interest or importance. Areas of interest include research in social, clinical, developmental, and experimental psychology, as well as psychobiology and personality. Moreover, the terms sport and exercise may pertain to either the independent or dependent variables. Generally speaking, work on motor control processes, studies of sport as a social institution, or broader social issues are beyond the scope of JSEP. A wide variety of methods are acceptable for studying sport and exercise psychology topics.
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