Improvement of the setting properties of mineral trioxide aggregate cements using cellulose nanofibrils.

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-30 Epub Date: 2023-12-29 DOI:10.4012/dmj.2023-220

Hiroki Okuda, Miki Inada, Tomoya Konishi, Nobuyuki Kawashima, Takahiro Wada, Takashi Okiji, Motohiro Uo

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) exhibit excellent mechanical properties and are used to reinforce various composites. The effects of incorporating CNFs into commercial mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) cements (NEX MTA (NEX) and ProRoot^® MTA (PR)) on the underwater setting properties, compressive strength, and flowability were estimated in this study. NEX mixed without CNFs disintegrated after water immersion. NEX mixed with CNF-suspended solutions showed good setting properties under water immersion and a similar compressive strength, which was kept in air (100% relative humidity). PR did not degrade after water immersion, regardless of the presence of CNFs, and no significant difference in the compressive strength caused by CNFs incorporation was detected. The relative flowability of the NEX mixture decreased with increasing CNFs content up to 1.0 w/v%. The application of CNF-incorporated MTA in various dental cases is promising because CNFs prevent the water-immersion-dependent collapse of some MTA cements immediately after mixing.

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利用纤维素纳米纤维改善三氧化物矿物骨料水泥的凝结性能。

纤维素纳米纤维（CNFs）具有优异的机械性能，可用于增强各种复合材料。本研究估算了在商用三氧化二铝矿物骨料（MTA）水泥（NEX MTA (NEX) 和 ProRoot® MTA (PR)）中加入 CNFs 对水下凝固特性、抗压强度和流动性的影响。不含 CNF 的混合 NEX 在浸水后崩解。与 CNF 悬浮溶液混合的 NEX 在水下浸泡后显示出良好的凝固特性，在空气中（相对湿度为 100%）保持类似的抗压强度。无论是否含有 CNF，PR 在水浸泡后都不会发生降解，也没有发现 CNF 的加入会导致抗压强度出现显著差异。NEX 混合物的相对流动性随着 CNFs 含量的增加而降低，最高可达 1.0 w/v%。在各种牙科病例中应用掺入 CNF 的 MTA 是很有前景的，因为 CNF 可防止某些 MTA 水泥在混合后立即因水的浸入而塌陷。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.