Updates in hyponatremia and hypernatremia.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Current opinion in pediatrics Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-04 DOI:10.1097/MOP.0000000000001324
Leslie Saba, Christian Hanna, Ana L Creo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: Hyponatremia and hypernatremia are commonly encountered electrolyte abnormalities that require timely and careful intervention, as they can be associated with significant morbidity and mortality.

Recent findings: This review article addresses the etiology, presentation, diagnosis, and management of both hyponatremia and hypernatremia, emphasizing the latest advancements and emerging trends in pediatric care.

Summary: A methodical approach is needed to accurately assess and treat hyponatremia and hypernatremia. Both conditions continue to rely on serum and urine testing, however newer tests such as copeptin and stimulated testing may hold promise to further refine testing in the future.

低钠血症和高钠血症的最新进展。
综述的目的:低钠血症和高钠血症是常见的电解质异常,需要及时和谨慎的干预,因为它们可能与严重的发病率和死亡率相关:这篇综述文章探讨了低钠血症和高钠血症的病因、表现、诊断和管理,强调了儿科护理的最新进展和新兴趋势。摘要:要准确评估和治疗低钠血症和高钠血症,需要采取有条不紊的方法。这两种病症仍然需要依靠血清和尿液检测,但较新的检测方法,如 copeptin 和刺激检测,可能会在未来进一步完善检测方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
184
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ​​​​​Current Opinion in Pediatrics is a reader-friendly resource which allows the reader to keep up-to-date with the most important advances in the pediatric field. Each issue of Current Opinion in Pediatrics contains three main sections delivering a diverse and comprehensive cover of all key issues related to pediatrics; including genetics, therapeutics and toxicology, adolescent medicine, neonatology and perinatology, and orthopedics. Unique to Current Opinion in Pediatrics is the office pediatrics section which appears in every issue and covers popular topics such as fever, immunization and ADHD. Current Opinion in Pediatrics is an indispensable journal for the busy clinician, researcher or student.
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