Advances and Applications of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) in Emerging Technologies: A Comprehensive Review

IF 4.4 4区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Dongxiao Li, Anurag Yadav, Hong Zhou, Kaustav Roy, Pounraj Thanasekaran, Chengkuo Lee
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) that are the wonder material of the 21st century consist of metal ions/clusters coordinated to organic ligands to form one- or more-dimensional porous structures with unprecedented chemical and structural tunability, exceptional thermal stability, ultrahigh porosity, and a large surface area, making them an ideal candidate for numerous potential applications. In this work, the recent progress in the design and synthetic approaches of MOFs and explore their potential applications in the fields of gas storage and separation, catalysis, magnetism, drug delivery, chemical/biosensing, supercapacitors, rechargeable batteries and self-powered wearable sensors based on piezoelectric and triboelectric nanogenerators are summarized. Lastly, this work identifies present challenges and outlines future opportunities in this field, which can provide valuable references.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

金属有机框架 (MOF) 在新兴技术中的进展与应用:全面回顾
金属有机框架(MOFs)是 21 世纪的神奇材料,由金属离子/团簇与有机配体配位形成一维或多维多孔结构,具有前所未有的化学和结构可调性、优异的热稳定性、超高孔隙率和超大比表面积,是众多潜在应用的理想候选材料。本文总结了 MOFs 设计和合成方法的最新进展,并探讨了它们在气体储存和分离、催化、磁性、药物输送、化学/生物传感、超级电容器、充电电池以及基于压电和三电纳米发电机的自供电可穿戴传感器等领域的潜在应用。最后,本研究还指出了这一领域目前面临的挑战,并概述了未来的机遇,从而提供了有价值的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Global Challenges
Global Challenges MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
16 weeks
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