The relationship between kinesiophobia and adaptation to illness in different chronic illnesses.

IF 1.8 4区医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES

Chronic Illness Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-27 DOI:10.1177/17423953231221837

Fatih Enzin, İbrahim Caner Dikici, Derya Tülüce

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between kinesiophobia and adaptation to chronic illness.

Methods: The study was conducted with descriptive design. The questionnaire consists of three parts: a form including questions about socio-demographic characteristics and chronic diseases-related characteristics of the participants, Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, and Adaptation to Chronic Illness Scale.

Results: A total of 217 patients participated in the study, consisting of 99 patients with diabetes, 74 with heart failure (HF), and 44 with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The general mean age of the patients participating in the study was 61.03 ± 11.99 years, and the mean duration of disease diagnosis was 9.83 ± 7.16 years. While age, physical adaptation, and psychological adaptation affected the level of kinesiophobia of the patients with COPD and HF by 44.3% and 47.7%, respectively, physical adaptation and psychological adaptation affected the level of kinesiophobia of the patients with DM by 29.6%.

Discussion: While the level of kinesiophobia was found to be high in all disease groups, it was determined that the level of adaptation to the disease was limited. Psychological and physical adaptation to illness was correlated with kinesiophobia.

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不同慢性疾病中运动恐惧与疾病适应之间的关系。

研究目的本研究旨在确定运动恐惧与慢性病适应之间的关系：研究采用描述性设计。问卷由三部分组成：包括参与者的社会人口学特征和慢性病相关特征问题的表格、运动恐惧坦帕量表和慢性病适应量表：共有 217 名患者参与了研究，其中包括 99 名糖尿病患者、74 名心力衰竭（HF）患者和 44 名慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）患者。参与研究的患者平均年龄为（61.03±11.99）岁，平均病程为（9.83±7.16）年。年龄、身体适应性和心理适应性对慢性阻塞性肺病和高血压患者运动恐惧水平的影响分别为 44.3% 和 47.7%，而身体适应性和心理适应性对糖尿病患者运动恐惧水平的影响为 29.6%：讨论：在所有疾病组中，运动恐惧的程度都很高，但对疾病的适应程度却有限。对疾病的心理和生理适应与运动恐惧相关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Chronic Illness Multiple-

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Chronic illnesses are prolonged, do not resolve spontaneously, and are rarely completely cured. The most common are cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, coronary artery disease, stroke and heart failure), the arthritides, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes and epilepsy. There is increasing evidence that mental illnesses such as depression are best understood as chronic health problems. HIV/AIDS has become a chronic condition in those countries where effective medication is available.