Indigenous traditional knowledge for protection of crops from wild animals and birds

IF 0.7 4区生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES

Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI:10.56042/ijtk.v22i4.7240

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Indigenous Traditional Knowledge (ITK) is the term used to describe certain local, indigenous, or regional societies' well-developed, long-standing customs and practices. ITK is not yet fully utilized in the developmental process. This always requires technology transfer from a location that perceives this knowledge. The horizontal spread of this knowledge requires the involvement of some agents who recognize it, value it, and appreciate it in their interaction with the local community and document it percolating from one generation to another generation. For this purpose, Krishi Vigyan Kendra Ajmer involved READY (Rural Entrepreneurship Awareness Development Yojana) students during their village attachment program. The READY students interacted with knowledgeable /progressive farmers to collect and document ITK being used by farmers to safeguard their crops against wild animals and birds. The study revealed 16 ITK technologies that are used by the local farmers.The study also revealed that farmers ranked barbed fence as the most effective ITK of the area, followed by Bijuka, planting of thorny bushes at the edges, planting rows of Saccharum munja, trenching, machan, and fixing of used coloured sarees /cloths and plastic strips /bright coloured cloths / bright pennies.

查看原文本刊更多论文

保护农作物免受野生动物和鸟类侵害的本土传统知识

土著传统知识（ITK）是用来描述某些地方、土著或地区社会发展完善、源远流长的习俗和做法的术语。在发展过程中，土著传统知识尚未得到充分利用。这始终需要从了解这种知识的地方进行技术转让。这种知识的横向传播需要一些代理人的参与，他们在与当地社区的互动中认识这种知识、重视这种知识、欣赏这种知识，并记录下这种知识代代相传的过程。为此，Krishi Vigyan Kendra Ajmer 让 READY（农村创业意识发展计划）的学生参与了他们的乡村实习计划。READY 学生与知识渊博/积极进取的农民互动，收集并记录农民为保护农作物免受野生动物和鸟类侵害而使用的 ITK。研究还显示，农民将带刺篱笆列为该地区最有效的 ITK，其次是 Bijuka、在边缘种植带刺灌木丛、种植 Saccharum munja 行、开沟、Machan 和固定用过的彩色纱布/布条和塑料条/亮色布条/亮色便士。

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来源期刊

Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge 生物-植物科学

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

37.50%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Traditional knowledge" is employed to mean knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and local communities embodying traditional life-styles; the wisdom developed over many generations of holistic traditional scientific utilization of the lands, natural resources, and environment. It is generally passed down by word of mouth, from generation to generation and is, for the most part, undocumented. Traditional knowledge is valid and necessary, and awaits its currently relevant wider application for human benefit. National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, CSIR felt a need to document the recent developments and the information bygone in this area in the form of an interdisciplinary periodical. The Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge will carry original research papers, review articles, short communications, etc. concerned with the observation and experimental investigation of the biological activities of the materials from plants, animals and minerals, used in the traditional health-care systems such as Ayurveda, Siddha, Yoga, Unani, Naturopathy, Homoeopathy, Folk-remedies, etc. As validation of indigenous claims it will cover Ethno-biology, Ethno-medicine, Ethno-pharmacology, Ethno-pharmacognosy & Clinical Studies on efficacy .