Post-COVID Döneminde Dermatolojide Tele-Tıp ve Mobil Sağlığın Analiziyle Cilt Sağlığının Yönetilmesinin Geliştirilmesi

Şule Gençoğlu
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Abstract

Mobile health (mHealth) has seen significant advancements in the field of tele-dermatology (TD) following developments after the COVID-19 pandemic. The application of telemedicine and mobile health in dermatology has the potential to improve both the quality of healthcare for citizens and the workflow in the healthcare sector, making this topic of great importance. This research covers the last three years. It provides an overview of the opportunities, perspectives, and challenges involved in integrating TD with mHealth. The methodology of the narrative review is based on (I) conducting research through PubMed and Scopus and (II) an eligibility assessment using the proposed parameters. The findings of the study indicate that the integration of TD with mobile health has rapidly progressed during the COVID-19 pandemic. This integration has facilitated the monitoring of dermatological issues and enabled remote specialist consultations, thereby reducing face-to-face interactions. Artificial intelligence and mobile applications have empowered citizens to take a more active role in their healthcare. This contrasts with other imaging areas where information exchange is limited to professionals. The opportunities for TD in the field of mobile health include enhancing service quality, increasing the efficiency of healthcare processes, reducing costs, and providing more accessible care. This is applicable not only to conditions such as acne, vitiligo, psoriasis, and skin cancers but also to other conditions. Future developments are anticipated in the integration of artificial intelligence and augmented reality (AR), as well as the use of wearable sensors. However, integrating TD with mobile health also brings challenges and issues related to regulation, ethics, cybersecurity, data privacy, and device management. These issues need to be addressed by scientists and policymakers while involving citizens in the process.
通过远程医疗和移动健康分析改进后 COVID 时代皮肤科的皮肤健康管理
在 COVID-19 大流行之后,移动医疗(mHealth)在远程皮肤病学(TD)领域取得了重大进展。远程医疗和移动医疗在皮肤病学中的应用有可能提高公民的医疗保健质量,改善医疗保健部门的工作流程,因此这一课题非常重要。本研究涵盖了过去三年的情况。它概述了将皮肤病学与移动医疗相结合的机遇、前景和挑战。叙事性综述的方法基于:(I)通过 PubMed 和 Scopus 进行研究;(II)使用建议的参数进行资格评估。研究结果表明,在 COVID-19 大流行期间,贸易发展与移动医疗的整合进展迅速。这种整合促进了对皮肤病问题的监测,实现了远程专家会诊,从而减少了面对面的交流。人工智能和移动应用增强了公民在医疗保健中发挥更积极作用的能力。这与其他成像领域的信息交流仅限于专业人士形成了鲜明对比。TD 在移动医疗领域的机遇包括提高服务质量、提高医疗流程的效率、降低成本以及提供更便捷的医疗服务。这不仅适用于痤疮、白癜风、牛皮癣和皮肤癌等疾病,也适用于其他疾病。人工智能和增强现实(AR)的整合以及可穿戴传感器的使用预计将是未来的发展方向。不过,将 TD 与移动医疗相结合也会带来与监管、伦理、网络安全、数据隐私和设备管理有关的挑战和问题。这些问题需要科学家和决策者共同解决,同时让公民参与到这一过程中来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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