The Relationships Between Family Attachment, Family Commitment and School Attachment among High School Students

Kieu Van Tu
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationships between family attachment, family commitment and school attachment of High school Students in Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Data was collected from January to June, 2023. The study was conducted on a total of 914 high school students, grade 10, grade 11 and grade 12 in Dong Thap Province, Mekong Delta, Viet Nam. The study sample was randomly selected for convenience with the permission of the leaders of school, students and parents. Three professors were used to examine the validity of the questionnaire. Correlation analysis was conducted for construct validity, and reliability was measured using Cronbach's α. Data collection was conducted through the use of Questionnaire that modified by the investigator. The data was analyzed by the SPSS 22.0 program using Descriptive statistics and Correlation. This research analyzed the relationships among the family commitment – family attachment, family attachment – school attachment, family commitment – school attachment. Results showed that Family commitment and Family attachment have a statistically significant linear relationship. School attachment and Family attachment have a statistically significant linear relationship. School attachment and Family commitment have a statistically significant linear relationship. Therefore, students will ask questions about the importance of being attached to school from teachers and school social workers. This study has applied attachment theory, explaining attachment to school and attachment to family. The research results can be used as a reference for further research and contribute positive value to school and social work education. When exploring the relationship of family commitment, family attachment and school attachment, this research found that family commitment and family attachment are more significant and it is vital important to build strategy to build up school attachment for teachers, school social worker in high school in Vietnamese context.
高中生的家庭依恋、家庭承诺和学校依恋之间的关系
本研究旨在分析越南湄公河三角洲高中生的家庭依恋、家庭承诺和学校依恋之间的关系。数据收集时间为 2023 年 1 月至 6 月。研究对象为越南湄公河三角洲同塔省的 10 年级、11 年级和 12 年级共 914 名高中生。研究样本是在征得学校领导、学生和家长的同意后随机抽取的。三位教授对问卷的有效性进行了检验。问卷的建构效度采用相关分析,信度采用 Cronbach's α 测量。数据收集是通过调查人员修改过的问卷进行的。数据通过 SPSS 22.0 程序使用描述性统计和相关性进行分析。本研究分析了家庭承诺-家庭依恋、家庭依恋-学校依恋、家庭承诺-学校依恋之间的关系。结果表明,家庭承诺和家庭依恋在统计学上有显著的线性关系。学校依恋与家庭依恋在统计学上有显著的线性关系。学校依恋与家庭承诺在统计上有明显的线性关系。因此,学生会向教师和学校社工询问依恋学校的重要性。本研究应用了依恋理论,解释了对学校的依恋和对家庭的依恋。研究结果可作为进一步研究的参考,并为学校和社会工作教育贡献积极价值。在探讨家庭承诺、家庭依恋和学校依恋的关系时,本研究发现,家庭承诺和家庭依恋更为重要,在越南的背景下,为高中教师和学校社会工作者建立学校依恋的策略至关重要。
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