Bictegravir/Tenofovir Alafenamide/Emtricitabine: A Real-Life Experience in People Living with HIV (PLWH).

IF 3.4 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Anna Gidari, Sara Benedetti, Sara Tordi, Anastasia Zoffoli, Debora Altobelli, Elisabetta Schiaroli, Giuseppe Vittorio De Socio, Daniela Francisci
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Bictegravir (BIC), a recently introduced integrase inhibitor, is available in a single tablet regimen with tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) and emtricitabine (FTC) (BIC-STR). This study aimed to describe a real-life experience with BIC-STR.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the data of people living with HIV (PLWH) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) with BIC-STR followed by the Clinic of Infectious Diseases of Perugia (Perugia, Italy) from September 2019 to February 2023.

Results: 270 PLWH were enrolled with a median follow-up time on BIC-STR of 2.2 years (IQR 1.2-2.7). In the overall population, in treatment-experienced (N = 242), in treatment-naïve (N = 28), and in population with age > 60 years old (N = 86), we observed that CD4 cell count improved in absolute number, percentage and CD4/CD8 ratio, under BIC-STR. Patients with viremia < 50 cp/mL increased in all groups. In the overall population, previous ART with TAF and nadir CD4 cell count favored immunological recovery. In the ART-experienced group, time in therapy with BIC-STR was associated with HIV-RNA undetectability. In the older group, previous opportunistic infection and advanced age were associated with lower CD4 count.

Conclusions: BIC-STR was demonstrated, in real-life, to be a valid option for a switch, such as initial ART.

Bictegravir/Tenofovir Alafenamide/Emtricitabine:艾滋病病毒感染者(PLWH)的真实体验。
背景:比特拉韦(BIC)是最近推出的一种整合酶抑制剂,可与替诺福韦-阿拉非那胺(TAF)和恩曲他滨(FTC)制成单片疗法(BIC-STR)。本研究旨在描述使用 BIC-STR 的真实体验:我们回顾性地分析了佩鲁贾传染病诊所(意大利佩鲁贾)在 2019 年 9 月至 2023 年 2 月期间采用 BIC-STR 进行抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)的艾滋病病毒感染者(PLWH)的数据。在总体人群、有治疗经验人群(N = 242)、无治疗经验人群(N = 28)和年龄大于 60 岁人群(N = 86)中,我们观察到 CD4 细胞计数的绝对数、百分比和 CD4/CD8 比值在 BIC-STR 下均有所改善。病毒血症小于 50 cp/mL 的患者在所有组别中都有所增加。在所有人群中,先前接受过 TAF 抗逆转录病毒疗法的患者和 CD4 细胞计数达到最低值的患者有利于免疫学恢复。在有抗逆转录病毒疗法经验的组别中,使用 BIC-STR 治疗的时间与 HIV-RNA 检测不到有关。在老年组中,既往机会性感染和高龄与较低的 CD4 细胞计数有关:BIC-STR在现实生活中被证明是一种有效的转换方案,如初始抗逆转录病毒疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Infectious Disease Reports
Infectious Disease Reports INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
审稿时长
11 weeks
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