EPA Consensus Project Paper: Do Implant- Supported/Retained Prostheses Improve the Quality of Life of Patients with Intraoral Maxillofacial Defects? - A Systematic Review.

IF 1.1 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI:10.1922/EJPRD_2631Nayar10

S Nayar, K Butt, K Amin, R Salazar-Gamarra, J W Vere

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: There is limited evidence available regarding patient satisfaction and quality of life assessment in patients with intraoral maxillofacial defects managed with maxillofacial prostheses.

Objectives: This systematic review aims to understand the impact of intraoral implant prostheses in improving the quality of life in patients with intraoral maxillofacial defects/abnormalities.

Methods: A comprehensive search was performed of nine electronic databases from January 1970 to August 2022. Hand searching of the reference lists of the included papers and of relevant journal publications between 2012 and 2022 was also undertaken. Key information was extracted from included studies alongside quality and risk of bias assessments.

Results: The systematic review encompassed a total of seven studies, comprising five retrospective and two prospective investigations, with one of the prospective studies being a randomised clinical trial. The evaluation of the risk of bias and quality assessment revealed heterogeneity in the results, preventing meaningful comparisons among the included studies.

Conclusion: Within the limitation of the systematic review, there is limited evidence to suggest that implant prostheses improve the quality of life in patients with intraoral maxillofacial defects or abnormalities.

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EPA 共识项目文件：口内颌面部缺损患者的生活质量是否因种植体支持/固定假体而得到改善？- 系统回顾。

背景：关于口内颌面部缺损患者的满意度和生活质量评估，目前只有有限的证据：本系统综述旨在了解口内种植义齿对改善口内颌面部缺损/畸形患者生活质量的影响：对1970年1月至2022年8月期间的九个电子数据库进行了全面检索。此外，还手工检索了所纳入论文的参考文献目录以及 2012 年至 2022 年间的相关期刊出版物。从纳入的研究中提取关键信息，并进行质量和偏倚风险评估：系统综述共包括七项研究，其中五项为回顾性研究，两项为前瞻性研究，其中一项前瞻性研究为随机临床试验。对偏倚风险和质量评估的结果显示存在异质性，因此无法对纳入的研究进行有意义的比较：在系统综述的限制范围内，有有限的证据表明，口内颌面部缺损或畸形患者使用种植修复体可提高生活质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry is published quarterly and includes clinical and research articles in subjects such as prosthodontics, operative dentistry, implantology, endodontics, periodontics and dental materials.