Vehicle-assisted ligature decapitation - an unusual case report.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, LEGAL
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-19 DOI:10.1007/s12024-023-00744-w
Deniz Passos, Eduarda Duarte, Alexandra Andrade da Costa, Cátia Viana, Dina Almeida
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Suicide by vehicle-assisted strangulation resulting in decapitation is a rare occurrence, characterized by a high kinetic energy mechanism that produces a clean-cut appearance in the decapitation area. Often resembling an incisive wound, this particular finding can mislead local authorities into investigating the case as a homicide. This case report describes an adult male who accelerated his vehicle after tying a nylon rope around his neck and securing it to a metallic structure on the wall. Furthermore, we conducted a brief review of cases published within the last ten years, summarizing the most prevalent findings associated with these incidents. By analyzing previously reported cases alongside our own, we aim to consolidate the prevailing patterns observed in vehicle-assisted strangulation cases. This underscores the paramount importance of thorough scene analysis by the medico-legal team and emphasizes the significance of subsequent necropsy findings in accurately discerning the manner of death.

车辆辅助结扎斩首--一个不寻常的病例报告。
通过车辆辅助扼颈导致斩首的自杀是一种罕见的情况,其特点是高动能机制在斩首部位产生干净利落的外观。这种特殊的发现通常类似于切口,会误导地方当局将案件调查为凶杀案。本病例报告描述了一名成年男性在将尼龙绳绑在自己的脖子上并固定在墙上的金属结构上后加速驶离自己的车辆。此外,我们还对过去十年内发表的案例进行了简要回顾,总结了与这些事件相关的最普遍的调查结果。通过对以前报道的案例和我们自己的案例进行分析,我们旨在整合在车辆辅助勒死案件中观察到的普遍模式。这突出了法医团队对现场进行彻底分析的重要性,并强调了随后的尸体解剖结果对准确判定死亡方式的重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology MEDICINE, LEGAL-PATHOLOGY
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
114
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology encompasses all aspects of modern day forensics, equally applying to children or adults, either living or the deceased. This includes forensic science, medicine, nursing, and pathology, as well as toxicology, human identification, mass disasters/mass war graves, profiling, imaging, policing, wound assessment, sexual assault, anthropology, archeology, forensic search, entomology, botany, biology, veterinary pathology, and DNA. Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology presents a balance of forensic research and reviews from around the world to reflect modern advances through peer-reviewed papers, short communications, meeting proceedings and case reports.
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