Current Trends and Future Directions in Urban Social Prescribing.

IF 7.4 2区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Current Environmental Health Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-13 DOI:10.1007/s40572-023-00419-2
J S Litt, L Coll-Planas, A L Sachs, M Masó Aguado, M Howarth
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: Social prescribing (SP) is defined as a non-medical community referral program to support well-being and health. This review explores the current evidence about the effectiveness of SP.

Recent findings: This review examined existing SP models that have been or are being tested to connect people to these opportunities through direct and indirect referral schemes. The review identified a fifth model that facilitates a group-based approach used to mental well-being and resilience. While the development of SP largely originates from the UK, the global interest in SP has increased, with over 31 nations reporting elements of SP. The main goal of SP is to better integrate care between the traditional medical setting and resources available in the community and voluntary sectors. Although this review found widespread optimism around SP, there remain concerns about its effectiveness and demands for high-quality evaluations to strengthen the evidence base for SP.

城市社会处方的当前趋势和未来方向。
审查目的:社会处方(Social Prescribing,SP)被定义为一种非医疗性的社区转介计划,旨在为人们的福祉和健康提供支持。本综述探讨了有关社会处方有效性的现有证据:本综述研究了已经或正在测试的现有社会处方模式,这些模式通过直接和间接转介计划将人们与这些机会联系起来。审查确定了第五种模式,该模式以小组为基础,促进心理健康和复原力。虽然心理健康计划的发展主要源于英国,但全球对心理健康计划的兴趣却与日俱增,超过 31 个国家报告了心理健康计划的内容。SP 的主要目标是更好地整合传统医疗环境与社区和志愿部门可用资源之间的护理。尽管本次审查发现,人们对 SP 普遍持乐观态度,但对其有效性仍有担忧,并要求进行高质量的评估,以加强 SP 的证据基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.60
自引率
1.30%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: Current Environmental Health Reports provides up-to-date expert reviews in environmental health. The goal is to evaluate and synthesize original research in all disciplines relevant for environmental health sciences, including basic research, clinical research, epidemiology, and environmental policy.
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