Interaction of nutrient enrichment and farming method on performance of the red seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jubail S. Muyong , Albaris B. Tahiluddin
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Abstract

To meet the increasing demand for kappa carrageenan, several strategies have been employed to improve eucheumatoid seaweed productivity, such as nutrient enrichment (NE) and the application of some efficient farming methods (FM). This study aims to investigate the interaction of NE (applied as ammonium phosphate at 3.5 g L−1) and farming method on the performance of the eucheumatoid seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii. Three farming methods, that is, Sway (SW), Spring (SP), and modified fixed-off bottom (MFOB), were employed for nutrient-enriched (NE) and non-enriched control fronds for a period of 45 days. NE significantly improved the growth and carrageenan yield of the seaweed and afforded protection against the incidence of ice-ice disease; meanwhile, the effect of FM and NE-FM interaction was non-significant. NE increased the gel strength of the extracted carrageenan; meanwhile, SP farm led to the highest gel strength, followed by MFOB.

营养物质富集和养殖方法对红海藻 Kappaphycus alvarezii 性能的交互作用
为了满足对卡帕卡拉胶日益增长的需求,人们采用了多种策略来提高杜仲海藻的生产力,如营养富集(NE)和应用一些高效养殖方法(FM)。本研究旨在探讨营养富集(以磷酸铵的形式施用,浓度为 3.5 g L-1)和养殖方法对杜氏海藻(Kappaphycus alvarezii)生长性能的影响。对富含营养物质(NE)和未富含营养物质的对照叶片采用了三种养殖方法,即摇摆(SW)、春播(SP)和改良固定脱水(MFOB),为期 45 天。结果表明,NE能明显改善海藻的生长和卡拉胶产量,并能防止冰冻病的发生;而FM和NE-FM交互作用的影响不明显。NE 提高了提取卡拉胶的凝胶强度;同时,Spring Farm 的凝胶强度最高,其次是 MFOB。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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