Neutral-colored transparent solar cells with radiative cooling and wide-angle anti-reflection

IF 7.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Kangmin Lee, Jeonghwan Park, Kwanyong Seo
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Abstract

Transparent solar cells (TSCs) can be used in systems where conventional opaque solar cells cannot be applied, such as in the glass windows of buildings and sunroofs of vehicles. Although extensive research is being conducted on the development of TSCs, some critical limitations remain, including low power conversion efficiency (PCE), reduction in PCE with changes in the angle of incidence of light, and temperature increase in the TSC. In this study, we address these critical issues by selectively applying microscale inverted-pyramidal-structured polydimethylsiloxane to the TSC. As a result, we develop crystalline silicon-based glass-like TSCs with a PCE of 15.8% (at an average visible transmittance of 20%). Furthermore, due to the wide-angle anti-reflection effects, this system maintains a PCE retention of 96% even at an incident angle of 50°, and the film demonstrates a radiative cooling effect that can reduce temperatures of the TSC by up to 16°C.

Abstract Image

具有辐射冷却和广角防反射功能的中性色透明太阳能电池
透明太阳能电池(TSC)可用于传统不透明太阳能电池无法应用的系统,如建筑物的玻璃窗和汽车的天窗。虽然目前正在对透明太阳能电池的开发进行广泛研究,但仍存在一些关键限制,包括功率转换效率(PCE)低、PCE 随光线入射角度的变化而降低以及透明太阳能电池的温度升高。在本研究中,我们选择性地将微尺度倒金字塔结构的聚二甲基硅氧烷应用于 TSC,从而解决了这些关键问题。因此,我们开发出了晶体硅基仿玻璃 TSC,其 PCE 为 15.8%(平均可见光透过率为 20%)。此外,由于广角抗反射效应,即使入射角度为 50°,该系统的 PCE 保持率仍高达 96%,而且薄膜还具有辐射冷却效果,可将 TSC 的温度降低 16°C。
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来源期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science
Cell Reports Physical Science Energy-Energy (all)
CiteScore
11.40
自引率
2.20%
发文量
388
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: Cell Reports Physical Science, a premium open-access journal from Cell Press, features high-quality, cutting-edge research spanning the physical sciences. It serves as an open forum fostering collaboration among physical scientists while championing open science principles. Published works must signify significant advancements in fundamental insight or technological applications within fields such as chemistry, physics, materials science, energy science, engineering, and related interdisciplinary studies. In addition to longer articles, the journal considers impactful short-form reports and short reviews covering recent literature in emerging fields. Continually adapting to the evolving open science landscape, the journal reviews its policies to align with community consensus and best practices.
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