{"title":"Multiscale analysis of a 3D fibrous collagen tissue","authors":"D. Orlova, I. Berinskii","doi":"10.1016/j.ijengsci.2023.104003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Collagen fibers, a primary structural protein in the extracellular matrix, provides essential scaffolding for tissues. Functionally, these fibers are essential for providing mechanical support, ensuring tissues like tendons effectively transfer force from muscles to bones. Moreover, collagen is a dynamic component that plays a crucial role in mediating cell signaling, influencing various cellular behaviors and functions.</p><p>The intricate network of collagen fibers in tissues forms a highly interconnected system, highlighting the tissue's structural resilience. This complexity, especially when considering interactions between collagen fibers or with cells, presents challenges for detailed analyses.</p><p><span>Our study introduces a homogenization framework for 3D </span>collagen networks<span> with diverse number of connectivity (C ∼ 7 and 4), bridging micro-to-macro scale behaviors. We employed a numerical strategy to homogenize the RVE, incorporating boundary periodicity and uniaxial loading to determine elastic properties. Systematic evaluations yielded a stress-stretch curve, reflecting micro-scale material behavior<span>. This behavior aligned with hyperelastic models<span> for both highly and moderately connected collagen networks, mirroring experimental findings. Collectively, these insights enhance our understanding of collagen mechanics, setting the stage for more nuanced analyses, particularly in cellular interactions within collagen matrices.</span></span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":14053,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Engineering Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Engineering Science","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020722523001945","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Collagen fibers, a primary structural protein in the extracellular matrix, provides essential scaffolding for tissues. Functionally, these fibers are essential for providing mechanical support, ensuring tissues like tendons effectively transfer force from muscles to bones. Moreover, collagen is a dynamic component that plays a crucial role in mediating cell signaling, influencing various cellular behaviors and functions.
The intricate network of collagen fibers in tissues forms a highly interconnected system, highlighting the tissue's structural resilience. This complexity, especially when considering interactions between collagen fibers or with cells, presents challenges for detailed analyses.
Our study introduces a homogenization framework for 3D collagen networks with diverse number of connectivity (C ∼ 7 and 4), bridging micro-to-macro scale behaviors. We employed a numerical strategy to homogenize the RVE, incorporating boundary periodicity and uniaxial loading to determine elastic properties. Systematic evaluations yielded a stress-stretch curve, reflecting micro-scale material behavior. This behavior aligned with hyperelastic models for both highly and moderately connected collagen networks, mirroring experimental findings. Collectively, these insights enhance our understanding of collagen mechanics, setting the stage for more nuanced analyses, particularly in cellular interactions within collagen matrices.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Engineering Science is not limited to a specific aspect of science and engineering but is instead devoted to a wide range of subfields in the engineering sciences. While it encourages a broad spectrum of contribution in the engineering sciences, its core interest lies in issues concerning material modeling and response. Articles of interdisciplinary nature are particularly welcome.
The primary goal of the new editors is to maintain high quality of publications. There will be a commitment to expediting the time taken for the publication of the papers. The articles that are sent for reviews will have names of the authors deleted with a view towards enhancing the objectivity and fairness of the review process.
Articles that are devoted to the purely mathematical aspects without a discussion of the physical implications of the results or the consideration of specific examples are discouraged. Articles concerning material science should not be limited merely to a description and recording of observations but should contain theoretical or quantitative discussion of the results.