The use of mindfulness-based interventions with children

Anne S. Walters Ph.D.
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In the last 10 years, mindfulness has become a popular approach for managing strong or distressing feelings for adults and children. Particularly for children, mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) have been touted as a modality for the treatment of conditions ranging from attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to anxiety, autism spectrum disorders, depression, and stress. Jon Kabat-Zinn, the widely recognized originator of medically based mindfulness, defines the concept as “paying attention in a particular way: on purpose, in the present moment and non-judgmentally” (Kabat-Zinn, 1982). Practices such as yoga, breathwork, or meditation all incorporate mindfulness to act or react with awareness and with a lack of judgment regarding those thoughts and feelings that arise.

对儿童进行正念干预
在过去 10 年中,正念已成为成人和儿童处理强烈或痛苦情绪的一种流行方法。特别是对于儿童来说,正念干预(MBIs)已被推崇为一种治疗方式,用于治疗从注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)到焦虑、自闭症谱系障碍、抑郁和压力等各种疾病。乔恩-卡巴特-津恩(Jon Kabat-Zinn)是广为人知的正念医学的创始人,他将正念概念定义为 "以一种特殊的方式关注:有目的、当下、不做判断"(卡巴特-津恩,1982 年)。瑜伽、呼吸法或冥想等练习都结合了正念,以觉察和不做判断的方式对出现的想法和感受采取行动或做出反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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