{"title":"Use of Metabolic Inert Mycobacterium abscessus Cells to Study the Efficiency of Drugs","authors":"B. A. Martini, E. G. Salina","doi":"10.1134/S000368382306008X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We investigated the effectiveness of antibiotics (amikacin, bedaquiline, linezolid, moxifloxacin, and rifampicin) on metabolically inert <i>M. abscessus</i> obtained under conditions of potassium deficiency in vitro<i>.</i> It was found that bedaquiline led to a significant decrease in the ability of bacteria to form colonies on dense media, but did not lead to their death, since it was shown that during cultivation in a liquid medium, they reverted to a state of active division and growth. Moxifloxacin had a bactericidal effect against metabolically inert bacteria, irreversibly and significantly reducing the number of viable cells in culture, which emphasizes the effectiveness of its use for the treatment of infections caused by <i>M. abscessus.</i></p>","PeriodicalId":466,"journal":{"name":"Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S000368382306008X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We investigated the effectiveness of antibiotics (amikacin, bedaquiline, linezolid, moxifloxacin, and rifampicin) on metabolically inert M. abscessus obtained under conditions of potassium deficiency in vitro. It was found that bedaquiline led to a significant decrease in the ability of bacteria to form colonies on dense media, but did not lead to their death, since it was shown that during cultivation in a liquid medium, they reverted to a state of active division and growth. Moxifloxacin had a bactericidal effect against metabolically inert bacteria, irreversibly and significantly reducing the number of viable cells in culture, which emphasizes the effectiveness of its use for the treatment of infections caused by M. abscessus.
期刊介绍:
Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original articles on biochemistry and microbiology that have or may have practical applications. The studies include: enzymes and mechanisms of enzymatic reactions, biosynthesis of low and high molecular physiologically active compounds; the studies of their structure and properties; biogenesis and pathways of their regulation; metabolism of producers of biologically active compounds, biocatalysis in organic synthesis, applied genetics of microorganisms, applied enzymology; protein and metabolic engineering, biochemical bases of phytoimmunity, applied aspects of biochemical and immunochemical analysis; biodegradation of xenobiotics; biosensors; biomedical research (without clinical studies). Along with experimental works, the journal publishes descriptions of novel research techniques and reviews on selected topics.