How does the repo market behave under stress? Evidence from the COVID-19 crisis

IF 6.1 2区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE
Anne-Caroline Hüser , Caterina Lepore , Luitgard Anna Maria Veraart
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We examine how the repo market operates during liquidity stress by applying network analysis to novel transaction-level data of the overnight gilt repo market including the COVID-19 crisis. We find that during this crisis the repo network becomes more connected, with most institutions relying on previously used counterparties. There are however important changes in the repo volumes and spreads during the stress relative to normal times. There is a significant increase in volumes traded with the central counterparties (CCPs) sector. At the same time non-banks, except hedge funds, decrease borrowing and face higher spreads in the bilateral segment. Overall, this evidence reflects a preference for dealers and banks to transact in the centrally cleared rather than the bilateral segment. Our results can inform the policy debate around the behaviour of banks and non-banks in recent liquidity stress and on widening participation in CCPs by non-banks.

回购市场在压力下的表现如何?来自 COVID-19 危机的证据
我们将网络分析应用于包括 COVID-19 危机在内的隔夜金边债券回购市场的新型交易级数据,研究了回购市场在流动性压力下的运作方式。我们发现,在危机期间,回购网络的联系更加紧密,大多数机构都依赖于以前使用过的交易对手。然而,与正常时期相比,危机期间的回购交易量和利差发生了重大变化。与中央对手方(CCPs)部门的交易量大幅增加。与此同时,非银行(对冲基金除外)减少了借款,并在双边部分面临更高的利差。总体而言,这些证据反映出交易商和银行更倾向于在中央清算机构而非双边部门进行交易。我们的研究结果可以为围绕近期流动性压力下银行和非银行的行为以及扩大非银行参与中央交易商的政策辩论提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
9.30%
发文量
78
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Financial Stability provides an international forum for rigorous theoretical and empirical macro and micro economic and financial analysis of the causes, management, resolution and preventions of financial crises, including banking, securities market, payments and currency crises. The primary focus is on applied research that would be useful in affecting public policy with respect to financial stability. Thus, the Journal seeks to promote interaction among researchers, policy-makers and practitioners to identify potential risks to financial stability and develop means for preventing, mitigating or managing these risks both within and across countries.
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