{"title":"双功能化磁性纳米修复剂对多重金属的快速、高效钝化行为。 Fast and Efficient Immobilization Behavior of Bifunctional Magnetic Nano-Amendment Against Multi-heavy Metal","authors":"梁静,韩露,李宝,时珍珠,刘星驰,彭李超,邹雪艳","doi":"10.11862/cjic.2021.243","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"采用“一锅法”制备了四氧化三铁/半胱氨酸(Fe3O4/Cys)磁性纳米微球,随后对Fe3O4/Cys进行亚氨基二乙酸(IDA)修饰得到Fe3O4/Cys/IDA磁性双功能化纳米微球。研究发现Fe3O4/Cys中的L-Cys是通过—SH基团接枝到Fe3O4表面的,随后IDA分子中的羧基与Fe3O4/Cys中的—NH2形成酰胺键,最终形成多支链多羧基的Fe3O4/Cys/IDA磁性纳米修复剂。基于修复剂表面短支链-长支链交替的多羧基结构,实现了羧基基团的高密度接枝。同时,Fe3O4/Cys/IDA磁性纳米微球对Pb2+、Cd2+、Cu2+、Co2+、Ni2+、Zn2+为专性吸附,而对Hg2+属于非专性吸附,且吸附重金属后得到的钝化产物均表现了良好的稳定性。另外,Fe3O4/Cys/IDA对重金属离子的吸附符合Langmuir模型,属于单层均相吸附,其吸附过程符合准二级动力学模型,最大吸附量为49.05 mg·g-1。","PeriodicalId":501515,"journal":{"name":"无机化学学报","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"无机化学学报","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.11862/cjic.2021.243","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}