Morphology, morphogenesis, and molecular phylogeny of Aspidisca koreana n. sp. (Ciliophora, Euplotida) from South Korea

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ji Hye Choi , Atef Omar , Jae-Ho Jung
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Abstract

The morphology, morphogenesis, and molecular phylogeny of a new ciliate, Aspidisca koreana n. sp., discovered in the eastern coast of South Korea, were investigated. The morphological description is based on the observation of living cells, 4′-6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) and silver-stained specimens (e.g., protargol, silver nitrate), and scanning electron micrographs. The new species is characterized by having a small body size (17–25 × 15–18 μm in vivo), a distinct peristomial spur on the posterior portion of left margin, seven frontoventral cirri in “polystyla-arrangement”, and the arrangement of the anterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, i.e., anteriormost membranelle is distinctly separated from the other three membranelles. The morphogenesis follows the typical pattern of this genus. Phylogenetic analyses, using the 18S rDNA sequence, also support the establishment of a new species.

韩国朝鲜蛛的形态、形态发生和分子系统发育(纤毛蛛科,整虫目)
研究了在韩国东海岸发现的一种新的纤毛虫——朝鲜蛛丝(Aspidisca koreana n. sp.)的形态、形态发生和分子系统发育。形态学描述是基于对活细胞、4'-6-二氨基-2-苯基吲哚(DAPI)和银染色标本(如原targol、硝酸银)和扫描电子显微照片的观察。新种体型小(体内17-25 × 15-18 μm),左缘后部有明显的口周刺,7个前腹卷毛呈“多柱状”排列,口部膜区前部的排列,即最前面的膜与其他3个膜明显分离。形态发生遵循本属的典型模式。系统发育分析,利用18S rDNA序列,也支持建立一个新种。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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