On Becoming and Being a ‘Living Testimony of Change’: Masculinity, Gender Activism, and Pentecostalism in South Africa

IF 0.4 4区 哲学 0 RELIGION
Franziska Duarte dos Santos
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Building on ethnographic research, this article explores the significance of narrative accounts, namely testimonies and confessions, in the social project of creating reformed men in urban and peri-urban settings of present-day South Africa. By drawing attention to certain ‘family resemblances’ (Wittgenstein 1953) between Pentecostalism and gender activism, it analyses how gender activists use testimonies of personal transformation to influence other men to change their self-understanding as men, their attitudes, and patterns of behaviour. Throughout the article I elaborate on the socially integrative and disintegrative effects of this endeavour as well as on the difference between such testimonial accounts and confessions. By exploring the distinction between these two forms of speaking out, the article illustrates what it means to be a gender activist in this context, and what ideas about personhood are deployed in gender activism.
《成为和成为“变化的活生生的见证”:南非的男子气概、性别激进主义和五旬节派》
在人种学研究的基础上,本文探讨了在当今南非城市和城郊环境中创造改造后的人的社会项目中,叙事性叙述,即证词和忏悔的重要性。通过关注五旬节派和性别激进主义之间的某些“家族相似性”(Wittgenstein 1953),它分析了性别激进主义者如何利用个人转变的见证来影响其他男性,改变他们作为男性的自我理解、态度和行为模式。在整篇文章中,我详细阐述了这种努力的社会整合和分裂效应,以及这种证词叙述和忏悔之间的区别。通过探讨这两种表达形式之间的区别,本文阐述了在这种背景下成为一名性别活动家意味着什么,以及在性别行动主义中运用了哪些关于人格的观念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: The Journal of Religion in Africa was founded in 1967 by Andrew Walls. In 1985 the editorship was taken over by Adrian Hastings, who retired in 1999. His successor, David Maxwell, acted as Executive Editor until the end of 2005. The Journal of Religion in Africa is interested in all religious traditions and all their forms, in every part of Africa, and it is open to every methodology. Its contributors include scholars working in history, anthropology, sociology, political science, missiology, literature and related disciplines. It occasionally publishes religious texts in their original African language.
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