Caffeine’s complex influence on the attraction effect: a mixed bag of outcomes

IF 2.5 3区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS
Michael Canty, Felix Josua Lang, Susanne Jana Adler, Marcel Lichters, Marko Sarstedt
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Psychological state alterations induced by substance-related physiological mechanisms affect consumer decision-making. We examine the influence of caffeine—the world’s most popular psychostimulant—on the attraction effect. In three double-blinded experiments, we show that caffeine intake via coffee influences consumers’ preference for product options that asymmetrically dominate a decoy option in choice sets (i.e., the attraction effect). Using real products in consequential choice tasks, we show that high caffeine intake (200 mg) is associated with a larger attraction effect both on between-subjects and within-subjects levels and in free-choice as well as forced-choice decision tasks. On the contrary, we do not find support for caffeine’s influence on the attraction effect when considering intermediate levels of caffeine intake (125 mg) and hypothetical decisions. We discuss theoretical implications for context effect research and practical implications for marketers.

Abstract Image

咖啡因对吸引效应的复杂影响:结果好坏参半
由物质相关生理机制引起的心理状态改变影响消费者的决策。我们研究了咖啡因——世界上最流行的精神兴奋剂——对吸引效应的影响。在三个双盲实验中,我们发现通过咖啡摄入咖啡因会影响消费者对产品选择的偏好,这些产品选择不对称地主导了选择集中的诱饵选择(即吸引力效应)。在后续选择任务中使用真实产品,我们表明高咖啡因摄入量(200毫克)在受试者之间和受试者内部水平以及自由选择和强制选择决策任务中都与更大的吸引力效应相关。相反,当考虑到中等水平的咖啡因摄入量(125毫克)和假设的决定时,我们没有发现咖啡因对吸引力效应的影响。我们讨论了语境效应研究的理论意义和对营销人员的实践意义。
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来源期刊
Marketing Letters
Marketing Letters BUSINESS-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
5.60%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Marketing Letters: A Journal of Research in Marketing publishes high-quality, shorter paper (under 5,000 words including abstract, main text and references, which is equivalent to 20 total pages, double-spaced with 12 point Times New Roman font) on marketing, the emphasis being on immediacy and current interest. The journal offers a medium for the truly rapid publication of research results. The focus of Marketing Letters is on empirical findings, methodological papers, and theoretical and conceptual insights across areas of research in marketing. Marketing Letters is required reading for anyone working in marketing science, consumer research, methodology, and marketing strategy and management. The key subject areas and topics covered in Marketing Letters are: choice models, consumer behavior, consumer research, management science, market research, sales and advertising, marketing management, marketing research, marketing science, psychology, and statistics. Officially cited as: Mark Lett
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