Expectations Formation, Sticky Prices, and the ZLB

IF 1.2 3区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS, FINANCE
ELIZABETH BERSSON, PATRICK HÜRTGEN, MATTHIAS PAUSTIAN
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

At the zero lower bound (ZLB), expectations about the future path of monetary or fiscal policy are crucial. We model expectations formation under level- k $k$ thinking, a form of bounded rationality formalized by García-Schmidt and Woodford (2019) and Farhi and Werning (2019), consistent with experimental evidence. This process does not lead to a number of puzzling features from rational expectations models, such as the reversal puzzle, or implausible large fiscal multipliers. Optimal monetary policy at the ZLB under level- k $k$ thinking prescribes keeping the nominal rate lower for longer, but short-run macro-economic stabilization is less powerful compared to rational expectations.

预期形成,粘性价格和ZLB
在零利率下限(ZLB)下,对未来货币或财政政策路径的预期至关重要。我们模拟了k级思维下的期望形成,这是一种有限理性的形式,由García-Schmidt和Woodford(2019)以及Farhi和Werning(2019)形式化,与实验证据一致。这一过程不会导致理性预期模型出现一些令人困惑的特征,比如逆转之谜,或者令人难以置信的巨额财政乘数。在k水平思维下,ZLB的最优货币政策要求在更长时间内保持名义利率较低,但与理性预期相比,短期宏观经济稳定的力量较小。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
98
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